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Chester County, Pennsylvania Demographics 2026

Chester County, Pennsylvania has a population of 547,840, the 7th most populous county in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $127,208 and the median home value is $485,600. The poverty rate is 6.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Chester County Quick Facts

Population 547,840
Median Household Income $127,208
Median Home Value $485,600
Poverty Rate 6.0%
Unemployment Rate 3.8%
Median Age 40.8 years
Homeownership Rate 75.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 57.1%
High School Graduation 94.9%
Cities/Places 43
Population 547,840 7th of 67
Median Income $127,208 63% higher than state
Poverty Rate 6.0%
Unemployment 3.8%

How Chester County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population540,896547,840+1.3%
Median household income$123,041$127,208+3.4%
Median home value$461,800$485,600+5.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 7.2%
$25K-$50K 10.3%
$50K-$100K 21.4%
$100K+ 61.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.4%
$10K-$15K
1.4%
$15K-$20K
1.6%
$20K-$25K
1.9%
$25K-$30K
2.0%
$30K-$35K
1.8%
$35K-$40K
2.1%
$40K-$45K
2.0%
$45K-$50K
2.3%
$50K-$60K
4.1%
$60K-$75K
6.6%
$75K-$100K
10.8%
$100K-$125K
10.4%
$125K-$150K
9.0%
$150K-$200K
13.5%
$200K+
28.2%

Employment

3.8% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
67.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 75.0%
Renter 25.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,763/mo 16.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

42out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Chester County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
West Chester20,666$78,38520.4%$490,700
Phoenixville19,452$102,1388.2%$369,600
Coatesville13,353$59,25618.1%$194,000
Downingtown8,255$96,2285.6%$353,800
Lionville7,683$100,5824.5%$438,700
Exton6,772$120,6973.2%$554,200
Paoli6,362$138,3963.8%$481,200
Kennett Square6,243$80,5055.3%$402,700
Chesterbrook5,839$124,2957.5%$453,400
Oxford5,825$67,73323.7%$313,800
Parkesburg3,937$76,25017.4%$305,900
Thorndale3,854$99,4792.4%$341,900
Berwyn3,680$145,83315.2%$639,400
Spring City3,657$76,41912.0%$269,100
Malvern3,435$117,5484.5%$521,800
Frazer3,389$141,8014.2%$611,700
West Grove2,798$92,69714.1%$319,900
Caln2,220$78,3477.0%$247,600
Eagleview2,050$137,4171.8%$631,300
Lincoln University2,017N/AN/AN/A
Kenilworth2,013$105,7295.1%$348,800
Honey Brook1,941$94,3752.5%$272,700
South Coatesville1,928$76,00515.0%$280,200
South Pottstown1,893$71,5063.2%$263,900
Devon1,806$219,0636.0%$761,000
Hayti1,803$77,21318.4%$283,000
Nottingham1,508$79,65614.7%$329,400
Westwood (Chester County)1,501$87,8042.0%$176,400
Elverson1,458$78,0009.4%$369,900
Atglen1,272$120,41713.8%$338,800
Pughtown1,125$171,5000.0%$433,100
Avondale1,084$78,6818.6%$301,000
Sadsburyville967$113,1256.6%$301,800
Glenmoore910$148,8750.3%$494,600
Pomeroy856$63,7500.0%$254,700
Toughkenamon804$116,45829.8%$387,300
Unionville (Chester County)652$132,3130.0%$473,700
Cochranville590$116,2503.0%$306,700
Modena442$82,8959.5%$211,800
Marshallton (Chester County)438$108,9580.0%$501,700
Eagle413$86,6410.0%$318,800
Kimberton377$58,6252.9%$386,400
Hamorton138$146,2740.0%$439,600

Population Overview

Chester County is located in Pennsylvania with a total population of 547,840. It is the 7th most populous county out of 67 in Pennsylvania. The county encompasses 43 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Chester County is 40.8 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Chester County is $127,208. This is 63% higher than the state median of $77,971. It is also 58% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.0%. This is 49% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 3.8%. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $485,600. Housing costs are 91% higher than the state median of $254,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 75.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Chester County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.4%. The Black or African American population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (6.7% vs 3.8%).

Education

57.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Chester County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 62% higher than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.9%. Notably, 24.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Chester County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Pennsylvania and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chester County, Pennsylvania?

Chester County has a population of 547,840, making it the 7th most populous county in Pennsylvania.

What is the median income in Chester County?

The median household income in Chester County is $127,208 with a poverty rate of 6.0%.

How many cities are in Chester County, Pennsylvania?

Chester County contains 43 Census-designated places.