Alton city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Alton city, Texas has a total population of 19,205, the 162nd largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $48,777, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 28.1%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 36% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (28.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.6% is notably above the national average.
Alton city Quick Facts
How Alton city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Alton city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Alton city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brownwood city | 18,805 | $47,821 | $123,700 | 18.7% | 18.9% |
| Palestine city | 18,888 | $46,228 | $153,400 | 16.3% | 17.5% |
| Plainview city | 19,893 | $45,991 | $107,800 | 15.7% | 22.7% |
| Alamo city | 20,008 | $54,234 | $119,300 | 15.1% | 24.5% |
| Alice city | 17,797 | $46,963 | $107,700 | 12.6% | 30.4% |
Population Overview
Alton city is a small city located in Texas. The total population is 19,205. It ranks as the 162nd most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Alton city is 26.7 years. This is 25% lower than the state median of 35.5 years. With 36.3% of the population under 18, Alton city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Alton city is $48,777. This is 36% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 38% lower. The poverty rate stands at 28.1%. This is 103% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.6%. This is 68% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $126,600. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Alton city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 61.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Alton city has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 98.7% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 0.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 39.9%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (98.7% vs 39.5%).
Education
12.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 62.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Alton city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Texas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Alton city, Texas?
Alton city, Texas has a population of 19,205 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Alton city, TX?
The median household income in Alton city is $48,777, which is 38% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Alton city, TX?
The poverty rate in Alton city is 28.1%. This means approximately 5,376 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Alton city, Texas?
Alton city's population is 0.9% White, 0.2% Black, 98.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Alton city, TX?
The median home value in Alton city is $126,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Alton city, Texas?
12.8% of adults (25+) in Alton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.