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Alton city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 28.1% is well above the state average

As of 2026, Alton city, Texas has a total population of 19,205, the 162nd largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $48,777, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 28.1%.

Key Takeaways

Alton city Quick Facts

Population 19,205
Median Household Income $48,777
Median Home Value $126,600
Poverty Rate 28.1%
Unemployment Rate 8.6%
Median Age 26.7 years
Homeownership Rate 61.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 12.8%
High School Graduation Rate 62.6%
Diversity Index 3/100
Population 19,205 162nd of 1,800
Median Income $48,777 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 28.1% 126% higher national
Median Home Value $126,600 below average

How Alton city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

8.6% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
61.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 61.2%
Renter 38.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

3out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Alton city Rankings in Texas

#162 Population of 1,800
#1186 Median Income of 1,800
#1144 Education of 1,800
#947 Home Value of 1,800

Cities Similar to Alton city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Brownwood city18,805$47,821$123,70018.7%18.9%
Palestine city18,888$46,228$153,40016.3%17.5%
Plainview city19,893$45,991$107,80015.7%22.7%
Alamo city20,008$54,234$119,30015.1%24.5%
Alice city17,797$46,963$107,70012.6%30.4%

Population Overview

Alton city is a small city located in Texas. The total population is 19,205. It ranks as the 162nd most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Alton city is 26.7 years. This is 25% lower than the state median of 35.5 years. With 36.3% of the population under 18, Alton city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Alton city is $48,777. This is 36% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 38% lower. The poverty rate stands at 28.1%. This is 103% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.6%. This is 68% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $126,600. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Alton city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 61.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Alton city has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 98.7% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 0.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 39.9%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (98.7% vs 39.5%).

Education

12.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 62.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Alton city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Alton city, Texas?

Alton city, Texas has a population of 19,205 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Alton city, TX?

The median household income in Alton city is $48,777, which is 38% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Alton city, TX?

The poverty rate in Alton city is 28.1%. This means approximately 5,376 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Alton city, Texas?

Alton city's population is 0.9% White, 0.2% Black, 98.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Alton city, TX?

The median home value in Alton city is $126,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.

How educated is Alton city, Texas?

12.8% of adults (25+) in Alton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.