Cotulla city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Cotulla city, Texas has a total population of 3,690, the 504th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $58,511, which is 23% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 29.9%.
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (29.9%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x.
Cotulla city Quick Facts
How Cotulla city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cotulla city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Cotulla city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbus city | 3,718 | $57,214 | $219,300 | 27.7% | 28.0% |
| Howe town | 3,638 | $57,417 | $190,000 | 14.6% | 22.4% |
| Elm Creek CDP | 3,730 | $62,331 | $116,500 | 1.9% | 19.2% |
| Ballinger city | 3,599 | $61,250 | $109,000 | 18.5% | 10.1% |
| Groesbeck city | 3,634 | $54,615 | $144,100 | 13.9% | 8.2% |
Population Overview
Cotulla city is a small community located in Texas. The total population is 3,690. It ranks as the 504th most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Cotulla city is 38.8 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Cotulla city is $58,511. This is 23% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 25% lower. The poverty rate stands at 29.9%. This is 117% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $79,000. Housing costs are 70% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Cotulla city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Cotulla city has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 90.1% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 7.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (7.3%) is well below the state average of 39.9%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (90.1% vs 39.5%).
Education
11.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 74.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Cotulla city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Cotulla city, Texas?
Cotulla city, Texas has a population of 3,690 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Cotulla city, TX?
The median household income in Cotulla city is $58,511, which is 25% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Cotulla city, TX?
The poverty rate in Cotulla city is 29.9%. This means approximately 1,085 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Cotulla city, Texas?
Cotulla city's population is 7.3% White, 0.4% Black, 90.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Cotulla city, TX?
The median home value in Cotulla city is $79,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.4x.
How educated is Cotulla city, Texas?
11.4% of adults (25+) in Cotulla city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.