Edcouch, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Edcouch, Texas had a total population of 2,739, the 618th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $21,843, which is 72% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 38.3%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 72% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (38.3%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 7.8% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Unemployment rate of 14.7% is notably above the national average.
Edcouch Quick Facts
How Edcouch Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,327 | 2,739 | -17.7% |
| Median household income | $39,762 | $21,843 | No clear change (-45.1%) |
| Median home value¹ | $63,258 | $58,500 | No clear change (-7.5%) |
| Median gross rent | $586 | $552 | No clear change (-5.8%) |
How Edcouch Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 1.6%
- Black: 0.0%
- Hispanic: 98.4%
- Asian: 0.0%
- Other: 0.0%
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 28.2%
- HS Diploma: 50.4%
- Some College: 7.8%
- Associate's: 5.8%
- Bachelor's: 5.0%
- Graduate+: 2.8%
Edcouch Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Hidalgo County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| McAllen | 145,385 | $61,579 | 20.0% | $190,400 |
| Edinburg | 104,550 | $59,466 | 26.0% | $189,600 |
| Mission | 87,038 | $60,767 | 19.4% | $175,700 |
| Pharr | 80,333 | $52,814 | 27.6% | $121,900 |
| Weslaco | 42,229 | $59,551 | 23.2% | $140,000 |
| San Juan (Hidalgo County) | 36,149 | $56,562 | 22.4% | $126,700 |
| Alamo | 20,255 | $57,096 | 25.3% | $145,100 |
| Alton | 20,214 | $52,715 | 27.5% | $156,300 |
| Donna | 16,833 | $40,438 | 40.7% | $86,100 |
| Mercedes | 16,733 | $46,904 | 28.6% | $111,800 |
Cities Similar to Edcouch
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balcones Heights | 2,715 | $29,375 | $199,500 | 14.3% | 45.9% |
| Las Quintas Fronterizas | 2,203 | N/A | $145,000 | 2.9% | 29.9% |
| Escobares | 2,573 | $29,844 | $72,800 | 8.5% | 44.3% |
| Clarksville | 2,853 | $33,014 | $53,700 | 9.8% | 16.5% |
| Ranger | 2,641 | $34,336 | $66,000 | 14.9% | 23.4% |
Population Overview
Edcouch is a small community located in Texas, within Hidalgo County. The total population is 2,739. It ranks as the 618th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Edcouch is 37.4 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Edcouch is $21,843. This is 72% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 73% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 38.3%. This is 177% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 14.7%. This is 179% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $58,500. Housing costs are 79% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Edcouch is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 49.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Edcouch has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 98.4% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 1.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 39.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (98.4% vs 39.7%).
Education
7.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 77% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 71.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Edcouch, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Edcouch, Texas?
Edcouch, Texas has a population of 2,739 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Edcouch, TX?
The median household income in Edcouch is $21,843, which is 73% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Edcouch, TX?
The poverty rate in Edcouch is 38.3%. This means approximately 1,048 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Edcouch, Texas?
Edcouch's population is 1.6% White, 0.0% Black, 98.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Edcouch, TX?
The median home value in Edcouch is $58,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.
How educated is Edcouch, Texas?
7.8% of adults (25+) in Edcouch hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.