San Juan, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, San Juan, Texas had a total population of 36,149, the 100th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $56,562, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
San Juan Quick Facts
How San Juan Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 35,674 | 36,149 | +1.3% |
| Median household income | $53,440 | $56,562 | +5.8% |
| Median home value | $118,200 | $126,700 | +7.2% |
How San Juan Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
San Juan Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Hidalgo County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| McAllen | 145,385 | $61,579 | 20.0% | $190,400 |
| Edinburg | 104,550 | $59,466 | 26.0% | $189,600 |
| Mission | 87,038 | $60,767 | 19.4% | $175,700 |
| Pharr | 80,333 | $52,814 | 27.6% | $121,900 |
| Weslaco | 42,229 | $59,551 | 23.2% | $140,000 |
| Alamo | 20,255 | $57,096 | 25.3% | $145,100 |
| Alton | 20,214 | $52,715 | 27.5% | $156,300 |
| Donna | 16,833 | $40,438 | 40.7% | $86,100 |
| Mercedes | 16,733 | $46,904 | 28.6% | $111,800 |
| Palmview | 15,921 | $43,963 | 30.8% | $113,600 |
Cities Similar to San Juan
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Socorro | 37,123 | $54,744 | $144,500 | 12.8% | 20.7% |
| Lufkin | 34,251 | $57,048 | $179,600 | 21.8% | 18.0% |
| Texarkana | 35,992 | $50,573 | $171,500 | 27.6% | 22.0% |
| Mission Bend | 36,586 | $67,282 | $233,800 | 23.6% | 10.8% |
| Del Rio | 34,668 | $66,158 | $160,400 | 22.2% | 19.0% |
Population Overview
San Juan is a mid-sized community located in Texas, within Hidalgo County. The total population is 36,149. It ranks as the 100th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in San Juan is 30.7 years. This is 14% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. With 31.1% of the population under 18, San Juan has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in San Juan is $56,562. This is 28% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 22.4%. This is 62% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 41% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $126,700. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, San Juan is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 28% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
San Juan has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 96.5% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 2.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (2.9%) is well below the state average of 39.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (96.5% vs 39.7%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
14.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 64.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for San Juan, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of San Juan, Texas?
San Juan, Texas has a population of 36,149 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in San Juan, TX?
The median household income in San Juan is $56,562, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in San Juan, TX?
The poverty rate in San Juan is 22.4%. This means approximately 8,065 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of San Juan, Texas?
San Juan's population is 2.9% White, 0.0% Black, 96.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in San Juan, TX?
The median home value in San Juan is $126,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is San Juan, Texas?
14.8% of adults (25+) in San Juan hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.