Marfa city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Marfa city, Texas has a total population of 2,179, the 708th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $38,205, which is 50% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.6%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 50% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.0%.
Marfa city Quick Facts
How Marfa city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Marfa city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Marfa city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Llano Grande CDP | 2,195 | $34,818 | $73,900 | 10.9% | 21.8% |
| Gregory city | 2,081 | $36,844 | $97,200 | 2.4% | 39.6% |
| Jefferson city | 2,111 | $40,865 | $143,800 | 26.7% | 23.2% |
| Monte Alto CDP | 2,260 | $40,920 | $96,400 | 17.3% | 54.3% |
| Lopezville CDP | 2,026 | $38,293 | $73,600 | 6.2% | 15.8% |
Population Overview
Marfa city is a small community located in Texas. The total population is 2,179. It ranks as the 708th most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Marfa city is 54.2 years. This is 53% higher than the state median of 35.5 years. 14.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Marfa city is $38,205. This is 50% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 51% lower. The poverty rate stands at 25.6%. This is 86% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 0.0%. This is 100% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $217,600. Housing costs are 16% lower than the state median of $260,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.7x. 77.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Marfa city is Hispanic or Latino, making up 50.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 44.6%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.
Education
29.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 73.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Marfa city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Texas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Marfa city, Texas?
Marfa city, Texas has a population of 2,179 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Marfa city, TX?
The median household income in Marfa city is $38,205, which is 51% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Marfa city, TX?
The poverty rate in Marfa city is 25.6%. This means approximately 557 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Marfa city, Texas?
Marfa city's population is 44.6% White, 0.0% Black, 50.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Marfa city, TX?
The median home value in Marfa city is $217,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.7x.
How educated is Marfa city, Texas?
29.8% of adults (25+) in Marfa city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.