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Smith County, Texas Demographics 2026

Smith County, Texas has a population of 241,740, the 24th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $74,192 and the median home value is $240,700. The poverty rate is 11.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Smith County Quick Facts

Population 241,740
Median Household Income $74,192
Median Home Value $240,700
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Median Age 37.5 years
Homeownership Rate 68.8%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.6%
High School Graduation 88.7%
Cities/Places 12
Population 241,740 24th of 254
Median Income $74,192 5% lower than state
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Unemployment 4.5%

How Smith County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population238,014241,740+1.6%
Median household income$71,923$74,192+3.2%
Median home value$220,800$240,700+9.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.9%
$25K-$50K 18.9%
$50K-$100K 31.7%
$100K+ 35.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.9%
$10K-$15K
2.9%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
3.3%
$25K-$30K
4.2%
$30K-$35K
3.5%
$35K-$40K
3.9%
$40K-$45K
3.8%
$45K-$50K
3.5%
$50K-$60K
7.5%
$60K-$75K
10.4%
$75K-$100K
13.9%
$100K-$125K
10.4%
$125K-$150K
6.9%
$150K-$200K
8.7%
$200K+
9.5%

Employment

4.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
61.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.8%
Renter 31.2%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,238/mo 20.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

60out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Smith County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Tyler109,215$67,48612.5%$235,300
Whitehouse9,122$99,45810.9%$253,800
Lindale6,644$83,2494.6%$272,800
Bullard4,346$118,8606.2%$247,100
Hideaway3,301$109,7122.7%$335,100
Overton2,444$52,27917.0%$115,300
Troup2,338$53,45726.3%$159,400
Arp1,111$72,5009.8%$106,100
Winona1,025$56,41713.3%$153,300
Emerald Bay970$98,0682.3%$351,000
New Chapel Hill891$63,67211.8%$186,400
Noonday707$63,1253.1%$267,200

Population Overview

Smith County is located in Texas with a total population of 241,740. It is the 24th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 12 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Smith County is 37.5 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Smith County is $74,192. This is 5% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 8% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.6%. This is 16% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $240,700. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 68.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Smith County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 57.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 20.9%. The Asian population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

28.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 15% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Smith County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Smith County, Texas?

Smith County has a population of 241,740, making it the 24th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Smith County?

The median household income in Smith County is $74,192 with a poverty rate of 11.6%.

How many cities are in Smith County, Texas?

Smith County contains 12 Census-designated places.