Hanover, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hanover, Virginia had a total population of 33, the 671st largest community in Virginia. The poverty rate is 63.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (63.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 0.0% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Unemployment rate of 100.0% is notably above the national average.
Hanover Quick Facts
How Hanover Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 52 | 33 | -36.5% |
How Hanover Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hanover Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Hanover County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanicsville | 38,683 | $98,595 | 5.2% | $351,000 |
| Ashland | 7,772 | $61,164 | 24.3% | $293,200 |
Cities Similar to Hanover
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Templeton | 34 | N/A | N/A | 40.0% | 17.6% |
| Forestville | 35 | N/A | N/A | 100.0% | 0.0% |
| Doran | 37 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 32.4% |
| Warfield | 29 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Allisonia | 40 | N/A | $233,300 | 16.7% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 33, Hanover's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Hanover is a small community located in Virginia, within Hanover County. The total population is 33. It ranks as the 671st most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hanover is 64.6 years. This is 66% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. 36.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 63.6%. This is 543% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 100.0%. This is 2247% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. 72.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Hanover was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 100.0% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
0.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hanover, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hanover, Virginia?
Hanover, Virginia has a population of 33 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hanover, VA?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Hanover — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Hanover, VA?
The poverty rate in Hanover is 63.6%. This means approximately 21 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hanover, Virginia?
Hanover's population is 100.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hanover, VA?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Hanover — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Hanover, Virginia?
0.0% of adults (25+) in Hanover hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.