Mechanicsville, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mechanicsville, Virginia had a total population of 38,683, the 30th largest community in Virginia, with a median household income of $98,595, which is 6% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.9%.
Mechanicsville Quick Facts
How Mechanicsville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 38,437 | 38,683 | +0.6% |
| Median household income | $97,569 | $98,595 | +1.1% |
| Median home value | $323,600 | $351,000 | +8.5% |
How Mechanicsville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mechanicsville Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Hanover County
Cities Similar to Mechanicsville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annandale | 41,705 | $116,263 | $681,300 | 45.6% | 12.1% |
| Woodbridge | 43,945 | $104,741 | $422,400 | 29.4% | 9.0% |
| Manassas | 42,976 | $113,590 | $449,900 | 32.7% | 7.7% |
| Fair Oaks | 35,545 | $123,947 | $608,200 | 69.0% | 5.7% |
| Tuckahoe | 49,183 | $102,264 | $462,800 | 56.6% | 7.4% |
Population Overview
Mechanicsville is a mid-sized community located in Virginia, within Hanover County. The total population is 38,683. It ranks as the 30th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mechanicsville is 41.8 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mechanicsville is $98,595. This is 6% higher than the state median of $93,170. It is also 22% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.2%. This is 48% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 1.9%. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $351,000. Housing costs are 9% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 75.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Mechanicsville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 8.2%. The Black or African American population (8.2%) is well below the state average of 18.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.8%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.
Education
35.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 15% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mechanicsville, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mechanicsville, Virginia?
Mechanicsville, Virginia has a population of 38,683 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mechanicsville, VA?
The median household income in Mechanicsville is $98,595, which is 22% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mechanicsville, VA?
The poverty rate in Mechanicsville is 5.2%. This means approximately 1,984 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mechanicsville, Virginia?
Mechanicsville's population is 82.3% White, 8.2% Black, 2.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mechanicsville, VA?
The median home value in Mechanicsville is $351,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.
How educated is Mechanicsville, Virginia?
35.8% of adults (25+) in Mechanicsville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.