Middletown, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Middletown, Virginia had a total population of 1,786, the 296th largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $60,288, which is 35% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 35% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.1%.
Middletown Quick Facts
How Middletown Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,634 | 1,786 | +9.3% |
| Median household income | $57,175 | $60,288 | +5.4% |
| Median home value | $288,200 | $331,600 | +15.1% |
How Middletown Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Middletown Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Frederick County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shawneeland | 2,754 | $95,337 | 10.2% | $272,900 |
| Stephens City | 2,393 | $102,593 | 4.3% | $325,100 |
| Lake Holiday | 2,193 | $112,039 | 4.5% | $303,800 |
| Brucetown | 250 | $104,250 | 0.0% | $278,300 |
| Gore | 86 | $38,889 | 41.9% | $113,900 |
Cities Similar to Middletown
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prince George | 1,829 | $61,571 | N/A | 29.9% | 19.2% |
| Benns Church | 1,813 | $56,151 | $338,800 | 20.1% | 5.0% |
| Camp Barrett | 1,681 | N/A | N/A | 54.8% | N/A |
| Rural Retreat | 1,644 | $61,979 | $185,800 | 22.7% | 22.3% |
| Edinburg | 1,671 | $56,686 | $231,500 | 18.7% | 21.1% |
Population Overview
Middletown is a small community located in Virginia, within Frederick County. The total population is 1,786. It ranks as the 296th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Middletown is 38.5 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Middletown is $60,288. This is 35% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 25% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.6%. This is 47% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 1.1%. This is 74% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $331,600. Housing costs are 14% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x. 60.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% lower than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Middletown is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 21.4%. The Black or African American population (2.3%) is well below the state average of 18.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (21.4% vs 11.0%). The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.
Education
21.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Middletown, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Middletown, Virginia?
Middletown, Virginia has a population of 1,786 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Middletown, VA?
The median household income in Middletown is $60,288, which is 25% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Middletown, VA?
The poverty rate in Middletown is 14.6%. This means approximately 260 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Middletown, Virginia?
Middletown's population is 70.9% White, 2.3% Black, 21.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Middletown, VA?
The median home value in Middletown is $331,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x.
How educated is Middletown, Virginia?
21.1% of adults (25+) in Middletown hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.