Edinburg, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Edinburg, Virginia had a total population of 1,671, the 300th largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $56,686, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 39% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Unemployment rate of 9.1% is notably above the national average.
Edinburg Quick Facts
How Edinburg Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,544 | 1,671 | +8.2% |
| Median household income | $54,775 | $56,686 | +3.5% |
| Median home value | $217,900 | $231,500 | +6.2% |
How Edinburg Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Edinburg Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Shenandoah County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strasburg | 7,214 | $62,464 | 7.5% | $269,100 |
| Woodstock | 5,871 | $76,100 | 22.1% | $268,700 |
| New Market | 2,342 | $51,410 | 11.1% | $272,900 |
| Mount Jackson | 2,000 | $52,297 | 16.3% | $193,000 |
| Basye | 1,481 | $74,393 | 8.6% | $297,300 |
| Maurertown | 1,092 | $93,929 | 2.7% | $264,500 |
| Toms Brook | 439 | $54,167 | 20.9% | $226,800 |
| Mount Clifton | 170 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Edinburg
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camp Barrett | 1,681 | N/A | N/A | 54.8% | N/A |
| Coeburn | 1,639 | $55,104 | $112,600 | 15.1% | 19.1% |
| Rural Retreat | 1,644 | $61,979 | $185,800 | 22.7% | 22.3% |
| East Lexington | 1,652 | $64,241 | $275,700 | 27.7% | 3.9% |
| Benns Church | 1,813 | $56,151 | $338,800 | 20.1% | 5.0% |
Population Overview
Edinburg is a small community located in Virginia, within Shenandoah County. The total population is 1,671. It ranks as the 300th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Edinburg is 34.3 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Edinburg is $56,686. This is 39% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.1%. This is 114% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.1%. This is 113% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $231,500. Housing costs are 40% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 59.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Edinburg is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 20.5%. The Black or African American population (4.4%) is well below the state average of 18.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (20.5% vs 11.0%). The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.
Education
18.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Edinburg, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Virginia city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Edinburg, Virginia?
Edinburg, Virginia has a population of 1,671 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Edinburg, VA?
The median household income in Edinburg is $56,686, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Edinburg, VA?
The poverty rate in Edinburg is 21.1%. This means approximately 353 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Edinburg, Virginia?
Edinburg's population is 72.5% White, 4.4% Black, 20.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Edinburg, VA?
The median home value in Edinburg is $231,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.
How educated is Edinburg, Virginia?
18.7% of adults (25+) in Edinburg hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.