Toms Brook, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Toms Brook, Virginia had a total population of 439, the 498th largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $54,167, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 42% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Only 5.9% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.8%.
Toms Brook Quick Facts
How Toms Brook Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 371 | 439 | +18.3% |
| Median household income | $57,188 | $54,167 | -5.3% |
| Median home value | $207,400 | $226,800 | +9.4% |
How Toms Brook Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Toms Brook Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Shenandoah County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strasburg | 7,214 | $62,464 | 7.5% | $269,100 |
| Woodstock | 5,871 | $76,100 | 22.1% | $268,700 |
| New Market | 2,342 | $51,410 | 11.1% | $272,900 |
| Mount Jackson | 2,000 | $52,297 | 16.3% | $193,000 |
| Edinburg | 1,671 | $56,686 | 21.1% | $231,500 |
| Basye | 1,481 | $74,393 | 8.6% | $297,300 |
| Maurertown | 1,092 | $93,929 | 2.7% | $264,500 |
| Mount Clifton | 170 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Toms Brook
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rose Hill (Lee County) | 447 | N/A | N/A | 13.0% | 39.8% |
| Lovingston | 455 | N/A | $294,100 | 31.9% | 26.0% |
| White Stone | 449 | $58,036 | $193,200 | 11.2% | 3.3% |
| Dillwyn | 459 | $52,794 | $150,000 | 21.6% | 6.9% |
| Horntown | 466 | N/A | $144,500 | 27.0% | 48.5% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 439, Toms Brook's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Toms Brook is a small community located in Virginia, within Shenandoah County. The total population is 439. It ranks as the 498th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Toms Brook is 33.8 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Toms Brook is $54,167. This is 42% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 33% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.9%. This is 111% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 0.8%. This is 81% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $226,800. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 73.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Toms Brook has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.7% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 8.4%. The Black or African American population (8.4%) is well below the state average of 18.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 11.0%.
Education
5.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 86% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Toms Brook, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Virginia city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Toms Brook, Virginia?
Toms Brook, Virginia has a population of 439 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Toms Brook, VA?
The median household income in Toms Brook is $54,167, which is 33% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Toms Brook, VA?
The poverty rate in Toms Brook is 20.9%. This means approximately 91 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Toms Brook, Virginia?
Toms Brook's population is 85.7% White, 8.4% Black, 1.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Toms Brook, VA?
The median home value in Toms Brook is $226,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x.
How educated is Toms Brook, Virginia?
5.9% of adults (25+) in Toms Brook hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.