Cumberland, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Cumberland, Wisconsin had a total population of 2,282, the 258th largest city in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $49,479, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 37.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 36% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (37.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Cumberland Quick Facts
How Cumberland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,389 | 2,282 | -4.5% |
| Median household income | $47,773 | $49,479 | +3.6% |
| Median home value | $173,900 | $181,100 | +4.1% |
How Cumberland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 37 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cumberland Rankings in Wisconsin
Explore Wisconsin Rankings
Other Cities in Barron County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rice Lake | 9,030 | $52,417 | 12.9% | $193,800 |
| Barron | 3,681 | $47,469 | 17.7% | $121,600 |
| Chetek | 2,177 | $64,141 | 13.2% | $171,200 |
| Cameron | 1,686 | $61,518 | 8.9% | $190,000 |
| Turtle Lake | 960 | $61,250 | 5.3% | $157,500 |
| Almena | 641 | $48,333 | 14.1% | $116,300 |
| Prairie Farm | 423 | $45,313 | 22.8% | $138,500 |
| Dallas | 359 | $48,542 | 16.2% | $135,700 |
| Haugen | 284 | $76,250 | 8.5% | $144,200 |
| Barronett | 42 | $50,625 | 26.2% | $68,800 |
Cities Similar to Cumberland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spooner | 2,278 | $44,737 | $165,500 | 22.9% | 21.6% |
| Park Falls | 2,318 | $54,643 | $84,800 | 14.9% | 21.9% |
| Nekoosa | 2,420 | $46,458 | $116,900 | 10.0% | 16.6% |
| Neillsville | 2,230 | $60,179 | $117,700 | 14.4% | 15.1% |
| Darlington | 2,409 | $56,641 | $155,100 | 25.4% | 22.1% |
Population Overview
Cumberland is a small community located in Wisconsin, within Barron County. The total population is 2,282. It ranks as the 258th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.
Age Demographics
The median age in Cumberland is 39.3 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 40.2 years. 14.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Cumberland is $49,479. This is 36% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 39% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 37.1%. This is 252% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.1%. This is 120% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $181,100. Housing costs are 32% lower than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 62.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 67.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Cumberland has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.8% of all residents. Asian residents account for 0.6%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 8.0%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.
Education
31.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 6% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Cumberland, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Cumberland, Wisconsin?
Cumberland, Wisconsin has a population of 2,282 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Cumberland, WI?
The median household income in Cumberland is $49,479, which is 39% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Cumberland, WI?
The poverty rate in Cumberland is 37.1%. This means approximately 832 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Cumberland, Wisconsin?
Cumberland's population is 89.8% White, 0.4% Black, 0.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.
What is the median home value in Cumberland, WI?
The median home value in Cumberland is $181,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x.
How educated is Cumberland, Wisconsin?
31.3% of adults (25+) in Cumberland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.