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Kaukauna, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Kaukauna, Wisconsin had a total population of 17,706, the 49th largest city in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $80,365, which is 4% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Kaukauna Quick Facts

Population 17,706
Median Household Income $80,365
Median Home Value $225,700
Poverty Rate 7.8%
Unemployment Rate 3.0%
Median Age 38.6 years
Homeownership Rate 71.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 25.1%
High School Graduation Rate 94.3%
Diversity Index 20/100
Population 17,706 49th of 808
Median Income $80,365 above average
Poverty Rate 7.8% 37% lower than national
Median Home Value $225,700 above average

How Kaukauna Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population17,23717,706+2.7%
Median household income$78,353$80,365+2.6%
Median home value$198,800$225,700+13.5%

How Kaukauna Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.2%
$25K-$50K 17.1%
$50K-$100K 30.8%
$100K+ 41.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.3%
$10K-$15K
2.1%
$15K-$20K
2.3%
$20K-$25K
2.5%
$25K-$30K
3.6%
$30K-$35K
4.8%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
2.3%
$45K-$50K
3.3%
$50K-$60K
5.7%
$60K-$75K
13.4%
$75K-$100K
11.6%
$100K-$125K
15.8%
$125K-$150K
9.0%
$150K-$200K
8.1%
$200K+
8.0%

Employment

3.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
73.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.1%
Renter 28.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,083/mo 16.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Kaukauna Rankings in Wisconsin

#49 Population of 808
#269 Median Income of 788
#324 Education of 808
#292 Home Value of 799

Other Cities in Outagamie County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Appleton 75,023 $80,483 8.3% $231,400
Little Chute 11,754 $87,538 5.7% $245,800
New London 7,726 $60,612 21.0% $174,800
Kimberly 7,447 $70,451 9.9% $228,100
Combined Locks 3,622 $93,490 2.0% $246,000
Seymour 3,570 $80,602 4.5% $184,600
Hortonville 3,256 $82,063 4.4% $263,900
Black Creek 1,262 $67,311 6.5% $190,800
Shiocton 825 $60,313 8.2% $173,700
Dale 707 $128,036 0.0% $250,400

Cities Similar to Kaukauna

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
River Falls16,719$83,627$327,60044.9%15.1%
Fox Crossing19,131$79,187$248,10033.3%8.2%
Ashwaubenon17,314$69,667$266,60036.2%11.6%
Bellevue16,442$84,672$299,10030.4%4.0%
Cudahy17,853$66,719$216,50029.1%11.4%

Population Overview

Kaukauna is a small city located in Wisconsin, within Outagamie County. The total population is 17,706. It ranks as the 49th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.

Age Demographics

The median age in Kaukauna is 38.6 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Kaukauna is $80,365. This is 4% higher than the state median of $77,485. It is also about the same as the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.8%. This is 26% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.0%. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $225,700. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $266,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Kaukauna is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Kaukauna has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.6%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

25.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 25% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Kaukauna, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Wisconsin city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kaukauna, Wisconsin?

Kaukauna, Wisconsin has a population of 17,706 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Kaukauna, WI?

The median household income in Kaukauna is $80,365, which is about the same as the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Kaukauna, WI?

The poverty rate in Kaukauna is 7.8%. This means approximately 1,374 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Kaukauna, Wisconsin?

Kaukauna's population is 89.0% White, 0.5% Black, 4.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Kaukauna, WI?

The median home value in Kaukauna is $225,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.

How educated is Kaukauna, Wisconsin?

25.1% of adults (25+) in Kaukauna hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.