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Oconto County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Oconto County, Wisconsin has a population of 39,329, the 38th most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $75,886 and the median home value is $212,000. The poverty rate is 8.4%.

Oconto County Quick Facts

Population 39,329
Median Household Income $75,886
Median Home Value $212,000
Poverty Rate 8.4%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
Median Age 47.4 years
Homeownership Rate 84.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.7%
High School Graduation 93.1%
Cities/Places 5
Population 39,329 38th of 72
Median Income $75,886 about average state
Poverty Rate 8.4%
Unemployment 2.2%

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.2% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3% | National: 5.2%
61.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.5%
Renter 15.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Oconto County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Oconto city4,623$62,70411.8%$133,900
Oconto Falls city2,979$47,78615.5%$145,100
Gillett city1,333$55,32311.0%$110,800
Lena village536$57,91711.9%$132,900
Suring village409$50,90921.9%$78,300

Population Overview

Oconto County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 39,329. It is the 38th most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oconto County is 47.4 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oconto County is $75,886. This is about average than the state median of $75,670. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 3% lower. The poverty rate stands at 8.4%. This is 20% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.2%. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $212,000. Housing costs are 14% lower than the state median of $247,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Oconto County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Oconto County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.3%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 6.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.3%) is well below the state average of 7.8%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

18.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 32.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.1%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oconto County, Wisconsin?

Oconto County has a population of 39,329, making it the 38th most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Oconto County?

The median household income in Oconto County is $75,886 with a poverty rate of 8.4%.

How many cities are in Oconto County, Wisconsin?

Oconto County contains 5 Census-designated places.