Vernon County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026
Vernon County, Wisconsin has a population of 31,049, the 42nd most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $71,893 and the median home value is $223,800. The poverty rate is 13.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Vernon County Quick Facts
How Vernon County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 30,915 | 31,049 | +0.4% |
| Median household income | $69,556 | $71,893 | +3.4% |
| Median home value | $210,600 | $223,800 | +6.3% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 37 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Vernon County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viroqua | 4,471 | $67,438 | 7.7% | $209,900 |
| Westby | 2,432 | $72,875 | 8.0% | $174,200 |
| Hillsboro | 1,353 | $60,000 | 12.0% | $155,800 |
| Coon Valley | 857 | $73,929 | 8.5% | $197,300 |
| Stoddard | 823 | $64,018 | 14.5% | $184,500 |
| La Farge | 575 | $46,042 | 24.3% | $136,000 |
| Viola | 551 | $88,214 | 8.6% | $103,900 |
| De Soto | 503 | $91,451 | 5.8% | $120,400 |
| Readstown | 381 | $36,875 | 17.7% | $110,700 |
| Chaseburg | 304 | $88,750 | 9.5% | $180,000 |
| Genoa | 273 | $58,750 | 11.0% | $203,100 |
Explore Wisconsin Rankings
Population Overview
Vernon County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 31,049. It is the 42nd most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 11 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vernon County is 41.9 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Vernon County is $71,893. This is 7% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 11% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.1%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $223,800. Housing costs are 16% lower than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 80.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 67.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Vernon County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.8%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 8.0%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.
Education
24.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 25% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Vernon County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Wisconsin and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vernon County, Wisconsin?
Vernon County has a population of 31,049, making it the 42nd most populous county in Wisconsin.
What is the median income in Vernon County?
The median household income in Vernon County is $71,893 with a poverty rate of 13.1%.
How many cities are in Vernon County, Wisconsin?
Vernon County contains 11 Census-designated places.