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Genoa, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Genoa, Wisconsin had a total population of 273, the 644th largest village in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $58,750, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Genoa Quick Facts

Population 273
Median Household Income $58,750
Median Home Value $203,100
Poverty Rate 11.0%
Unemployment Rate 1.6%
Median Age 50.5 years
Homeownership Rate 88.4%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.6%
High School Graduation Rate 94.9%
Diversity Index 19/100
Population 273 644th of 808
Median Income $58,750 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 11.0% 12% lower than national
Median Home Value $203,100 average

How Genoa Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population290273-5.9%
Median household income$65,000$58,750-9.6%
Median home value$170,800$203,100+18.9%

How Genoa Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.5%
$25K-$50K 22.5%
$50K-$100K 31.8%
$100K+ 30.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.4%
$10K-$15K
6.2%
$15K-$20K
2.3%
$20K-$25K
1.6%
$25K-$30K
4.7%
$30K-$35K
0.8%
$35K-$40K
3.1%
$40K-$45K
10.1%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
12.4%
$60K-$75K
5.4%
$75K-$100K
14.0%
$100K-$125K
20.2%
$125K-$150K
7.0%
$150K-$200K
2.3%
$200K+
0.8%

Employment

1.6% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
55.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 88.4%
Renter 11.6%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $850/mo 17.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

19out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Genoa Rankings in Wisconsin

#644 Population of 808
#577 Median Income of 788
#511 Education of 808
#366 Home Value of 799

Other Cities in Vernon County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Viroqua 4,471 $67,438 7.7% $209,900
Westby 2,432 $72,875 8.0% $174,200
Hillsboro 1,353 $60,000 12.0% $155,800
Coon Valley 857 $73,929 8.5% $197,300
Stoddard 823 $64,018 14.5% $184,500
La Farge 575 $46,042 24.3% $136,000
Viola 551 $88,214 8.6% $103,900
De Soto 503 $91,451 5.8% $120,400
Readstown 381 $36,875 17.7% $110,700
Chaseburg 304 $88,750 9.5% $180,000

Cities Similar to Genoa

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Downing271$61,875$168,30013.1%6.3%
Embarrass284$58,750$135,00018.5%6.9%
Ogema293$58,641$95,7003.8%11.9%
Ironton271$50,938$105,4008.5%17.0%
Brothertown258$56,132$214,20010.5%19.4%

A note before these figures: with a population of 273, Genoa's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Genoa is a small community located in Wisconsin, within Vernon County. The total population is 273. It ranks as the 644th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.

Age Demographics

The median age in Genoa is 50.5 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 40.2 years. 11.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Genoa is $58,750. This is 24% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.0%. This is 4% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 1.6%. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $203,100. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 88.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% higher than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Genoa has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.7% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 1.8%. The Black or African American population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 8.0%.

Education

16.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Genoa, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Genoa, Wisconsin?

Genoa, Wisconsin has a population of 273 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Genoa, WI?

The median household income in Genoa is $58,750, which is 27% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Genoa, WI?

The poverty rate in Genoa is 11.0%. This means approximately 30 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Genoa, Wisconsin?

Genoa's population is 89.7% White, 1.8% Black, 0.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Genoa, WI?

The median home value in Genoa is $203,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is Genoa, Wisconsin?

16.6% of adults (25+) in Genoa hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.