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Waukesha, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Waukesha, Wisconsin had a total population of 71,233, the 7th largest city in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $83,837, which is 8% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Waukesha Quick Facts

Population 71,233
Median Household Income $83,837
Median Home Value $315,500
Poverty Rate 9.8%
Unemployment Rate 2.7%
Median Age 36.7 years
Homeownership Rate 58.8%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 41.7%
High School Graduation Rate 95.8%
Diversity Index 37/100
Population 71,233 7th of 808
Median Income $83,837 top 30%
Poverty Rate 9.8% 21% lower than national
Median Home Value $315,500 top 20%

How Waukesha Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population70,77971,233+0.6%
Median household income$81,651$83,837+2.7%
Median home value$286,600$315,500+10.1%

How Waukesha Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.0%
$25K-$50K 17.5%
$50K-$100K 28.3%
$100K+ 42.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.1%
$10K-$15K
3.3%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
2.9%
$30K-$35K
2.2%
$35K-$40K
4.4%
$40K-$45K
4.4%
$45K-$50K
3.5%
$50K-$60K
7.6%
$60K-$75K
8.4%
$75K-$100K
12.4%
$100K-$125K
13.6%
$125K-$150K
8.6%
$150K-$200K
10.3%
$200K+
9.7%

Employment

2.7% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
71.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 58.8%
Renter 41.2%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,219/mo 17.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

37out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Waukesha Rankings in Wisconsin

#7 Population of 808
#227 Median Income of 788
#102 Education of 808
#125 Home Value of 799

Other Cities in Waukesha County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Brookfield 41,273 $129,548 3.2% $443,900
New Berlin 40,270 $101,091 4.1% $365,700
Menomonee Falls 39,539 $100,238 5.2% $368,000
Muskego 25,406 $112,221 3.0% $417,400
Oconomowoc 19,080 $106,425 7.7% $394,500
Pewaukee 16,211 $108,350 3.7% $447,100
Sussex 12,066 $119,041 4.5% $430,600
Hartland 9,972 $87,754 5.2% $393,100
Mukwonago 8,415 $98,273 4.2% $366,200
Pewaukee 8,196 $62,139 7.3% $281,800

Cities Similar to Waukesha

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Appleton75,023$80,483$231,40038.2%8.3%
Eau Claire70,322$67,395$247,60036.7%14.3%
Janesville66,030$73,446$223,40027.3%9.0%
Oshkosh66,729$62,188$177,70027.4%17.5%
Racine77,633$57,740$166,50021.4%18.2%

Population Overview

Waukesha is a mid-sized community located in Wisconsin, within Waukesha County. The total population is 71,233. It ranks as the 7th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.

Age Demographics

The median age in Waukesha is 36.7 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Waukesha is $83,837. This is 8% higher than the state median of $77,485. It is also 4% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.8%. This is 7% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 2.7%. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $315,500. Housing costs are 18% higher than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 58.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% lower than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Waukesha is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.3%. The Black or African American population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (12.3% vs 8.0%).

Education

41.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Waukesha, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Waukesha, Wisconsin?

Waukesha, Wisconsin has a population of 71,233 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Waukesha, WI?

The median household income in Waukesha is $83,837, which is 4% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Waukesha, WI?

The poverty rate in Waukesha is 9.8%. This means approximately 6,836 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Waukesha, Wisconsin?

Waukesha's population is 78.2% White, 2.6% Black, 12.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Waukesha, WI?

The median home value in Waukesha is $315,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.

How educated is Waukesha, Wisconsin?

41.7% of adults (25+) in Waukesha hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.