Auburn, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Auburn, Alabama had a total population of 80,594, the 7th largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $63,668, which is about the same as the state average. The poverty rate is 25.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.4%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- 64.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Alabama.
Auburn Quick Facts
How Auburn Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 78,738 | 80,594 | +2.4% |
| Median household income | $56,123 | $63,668 | +13.4% |
| Median home value | $342,400 | $364,800 | +6.5% |
How Auburn Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Auburn Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Lee County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phenix City | 38,499 | $50,053 | 24.5% | $170,300 |
| Opelika | 32,820 | $65,004 | 16.0% | $241,800 |
| Smiths Station | 5,496 | $64,669 | 14.1% | $203,300 |
| Notasulga | 1,050 | $42,411 | 37.3% | $137,500 |
| Waverly | 315 | $81,953 | 0.6% | $377,800 |
| Loachapoka | 223 | $41,985 | 21.5% | $220,200 |
Cities Similar to Auburn
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dothan | 71,514 | $55,792 | $194,000 | 27.6% | 19.3% |
| Decatur | 57,361 | $61,563 | $210,200 | 22.4% | 13.1% |
| Hoover | 92,642 | $109,253 | $412,200 | 62.6% | 5.1% |
| Tuscaloosa | 111,038 | $51,464 | $255,500 | 39.4% | 25.1% |
| Madison | 60,106 | $134,655 | $398,800 | 64.5% | 4.3% |
Population Overview
Auburn is a mid-sized community located in Alabama, within Lee County. The total population is 80,594. It ranks as the 7th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Auburn is 25.9 years. This is 34% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Auburn is $63,668. This is about the same as the state median of $63,999. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.4%. This is 63% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $364,800. Housing costs are 74% higher than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.7x. 53.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Auburn is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 17.0%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (8.5% vs 1.4%).
Education
64.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Auburn in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 126% higher than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.3%. Notably, 32.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Auburn, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Auburn, Alabama?
Auburn, Alabama has a population of 80,594 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Auburn, AL?
The median household income in Auburn is $63,668, which is 21% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Auburn, AL?
The poverty rate in Auburn is 25.4%. This means approximately 18,759 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Auburn, Alabama?
Auburn's population is 65.7% White, 17.0% Black, 5.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 8.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Auburn, AL?
The median home value in Auburn is $364,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.7x.
How educated is Auburn, Alabama?
64.1% of adults (25+) in Auburn hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 32.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.