Venice, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Venice, Illinois had a total population of 1,636, the 552nd largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $32,066, which is 62% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 43.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 62% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (43.3%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 6.9% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x.
- Unemployment rate of 26.0% is notably above the national average.
Venice Quick Facts
How Venice Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,682 | 1,636 | -2.7% |
| Median household income | $34,609 | $32,066 | -7.3% |
| Median home value | $54,000 | $54,000 | +0.0% |
How Venice Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Venice Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Other Cities in Madison County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Granite City | 26,549 | $59,205 | 14.8% | $104,300 |
| Edwardsville | 26,474 | $86,721 | 11.6% | $299,800 |
| Alton | 25,279 | $54,568 | 21.0% | $103,700 |
| Collinsville | 24,031 | $67,612 | 12.0% | $163,600 |
| Godfrey | 17,712 | $94,543 | 6.4% | $192,200 |
| Glen Carbon | 13,977 | $97,168 | 4.9% | $282,000 |
| Troy | 11,647 | $112,434 | 2.0% | $268,000 |
| Wood River | 10,279 | $62,703 | 13.9% | $108,100 |
| Highland | 10,262 | $82,551 | 6.0% | $202,900 |
| Bethalto | 9,239 | $64,775 | 12.3% | $168,900 |
Cities Similar to Venice
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phoenix | 1,751 | $30,288 | $96,200 | 8.0% | 21.5% |
| Washington Park | 1,701 | $38,750 | $37,500 | 5.0% | 35.2% |
| Norris City | 1,624 | $42,333 | $86,700 | 11.4% | 14.6% |
| Cairo | 1,682 | $41,912 | $32,000 | 13.2% | 18.9% |
| Grayville | 1,590 | $46,319 | $74,200 | 12.7% | 29.8% |
Population Overview
Venice is a small community located in Illinois, within Madison County. The total population is 1,636. It ranks as the 552nd most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Venice is 32.4 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Venice is $32,066. This is 62% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 60% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 43.3%. This is 266% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 26.0%. This is 345% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $54,000. Housing costs are 79% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Venice is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 31.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 52% lower than the state average of 67.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Venice is Black or African American, making up 81.3% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 4.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 58.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (81.3% vs 13.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 18.8%.
Education
6.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 82% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Venice, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Illinois city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Venice, Illinois?
Venice, Illinois has a population of 1,636 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Venice, IL?
The median household income in Venice is $32,066, which is 60% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Venice, IL?
The poverty rate in Venice is 43.3%. This means approximately 708 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Venice, Illinois?
Venice's population is 4.9% White, 81.3% Black, 2.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Venice, IL?
The median home value in Venice is $54,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.7x.
How educated is Venice, Illinois?
6.9% of adults (25+) in Venice hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.