Brazil, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Brazil, Indiana had a total population of 7,831, the 95th largest city in Indiana, with a median household income of $52,055, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
Brazil Quick Facts
How Brazil Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 8,064 | 7,831 | -2.9% |
| Median household income | $49,331 | $52,055 | +5.5% |
| Median home value | $105,900 | $113,900 | +7.6% |
How Brazil Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Brazil Rankings in Indiana
Explore Indiana Rankings
Other Cities in Clay County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clay City | 1,104 | $72,292 | 10.8% | $94,500 |
| Harmony | 645 | $54,615 | 11.4% | $116,700 |
| Knightsville | 642 | $60,208 | 9.0% | $109,800 |
| Center Point | 377 | N/A | 11.7% | $94,800 |
| Staunton | 350 | $57,500 | 12.9% | $92,900 |
| Coalmont | 297 | $110,074 | 0.0% | $137,500 |
| Carbon | 238 | $86,667 | 8.8% | $87,500 |
Cities Similar to Brazil
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tell City | 7,505 | $52,949 | $139,000 | 16.8% | 22.4% |
| Elwood | 8,356 | $53,280 | $97,800 | 8.3% | 19.5% |
| North Vernon | 7,078 | $51,429 | $128,600 | 13.9% | 16.7% |
| Princeton | 8,372 | $57,618 | $128,700 | 8.6% | 16.9% |
| Batesville | 7,282 | $62,292 | $225,400 | 27.8% | 14.2% |
Population Overview
Brazil is a small city located in Indiana, within Clay County. The total population is 7,831. It ranks as the 95th most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Brazil is 39.5 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Brazil is $52,055. This is 28% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 36% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.6%. This is 50% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 5.9%. This is 39% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $113,900. Housing costs are 48% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Brazil is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 70.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Brazil has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.1%. The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 9.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 8.6%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.
Education
13.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Brazil, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Brazil, Indiana?
Brazil, Indiana has a population of 7,831 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Brazil, IN?
The median household income in Brazil is $52,055, which is 36% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Brazil, IN?
The poverty rate in Brazil is 18.6%. This means approximately 1,402 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Brazil, Indiana?
Brazil's population is 93.3% White, 0.8% Black, 2.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Brazil, IN?
The median home value in Brazil is $113,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Brazil, Indiana?
13.5% of adults (25+) in Brazil hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.