Covington, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Covington, Kentucky had a total population of 41,110, the 5th largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $61,166, which is 4% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Covington is the 5th largest city in Kentucky with a population of 41,110.
Covington Quick Facts
How Covington Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 40,902 | 41,110 | +0.5% |
| Median household income | $58,814 | $61,166 | +4.0% |
| Median home value | $167,900 | $187,300 | +11.6% |
How Covington Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 33 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Covington Rankings in Kentucky
Explore Kentucky Rankings
Other Cities in Kenton County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independence | 29,392 | $102,361 | 8.8% | $263,700 |
| Erlanger | 19,875 | $75,840 | 13.7% | $209,000 |
| Elsmere | 9,205 | $60,503 | 15.6% | $171,900 |
| Fort Mitchell | 8,713 | $86,310 | 8.1% | $357,100 |
| Edgewood | 8,447 | $119,028 | 3.8% | $312,200 |
| Villa Hills | 7,480 | $107,859 | 3.7% | $362,500 |
| Taylor Mill | 6,937 | $88,546 | 10.9% | $241,000 |
| Fort Wright | 5,887 | $105,024 | 3.0% | $328,900 |
| Walton | 5,730 | $77,917 | 13.0% | $262,200 |
| Crescent Springs | 4,486 | $83,066 | 5.4% | $302,100 |
Cities Similar to Covington
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georgetown | 39,117 | $80,088 | $265,400 | 34.1% | 12.1% |
| Richmond | 37,111 | $50,870 | $214,900 | 34.9% | 19.5% |
| Elizabethtown | 32,576 | $60,760 | $245,900 | 28.2% | 17.0% |
| Florence | 32,803 | $71,003 | $210,700 | 26.4% | 9.5% |
| Nicholasville | 32,197 | $68,503 | $226,800 | 26.9% | 13.1% |
Population Overview
Covington is a mid-sized community located in Kentucky, within Kenton County. The total population is 41,110. It ranks as the 5th most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.
Age Demographics
The median age in Covington is 37.6 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Covington is $61,166. This is 4% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.8%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 16% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $187,300. Housing costs are 9% lower than the state median of $205,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 51.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 68.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Covington is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (8.7% vs 5.0%).
Education
32.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 17% higher than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Covington, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Covington, Kentucky?
Covington, Kentucky has a population of 41,110 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Covington, KY?
The median household income in Covington is $61,166, which is 24% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Covington, KY?
The poverty rate in Covington is 20.8%. This means approximately 8,433 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Covington, Kentucky?
Covington's population is 75.2% White, 8.4% Black, 8.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Covington, KY?
The median home value in Covington is $187,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Covington, Kentucky?
32.3% of adults (25+) in Covington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.