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Dayton, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.5x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Dayton, Kentucky had a total population of 5,743, the 80th largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $65,992, which is 4% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Dayton Quick Facts

Population 5,743
Median Household Income $65,992
Median Home Value $163,500
Poverty Rate 15.9%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 39.6 years
Homeownership Rate 57.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 22.9%
High School Graduation Rate 90.4%
Diversity Index 21/100
Population 5,743 80th of 552
Median Income $65,992 above average
Poverty Rate 15.9% 28% higher than national
Median Home Value $163,500 average

How Dayton Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,7035,743+0.7%
Median household income$62,500$65,992+5.6%
Median home value$144,100$163,500+13.5%

How Dayton Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 21.2%
$25K-$50K 17.8%
$50K-$100K 27.6%
$100K+ 33.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.0%
$10K-$15K
7.2%
$15K-$20K
5.8%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
2.3%
$30K-$35K
5.4%
$35K-$40K
3.1%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
3.2%
$60K-$75K
14.3%
$75K-$100K
10.1%
$100K-$125K
13.8%
$125K-$150K
6.3%
$150K-$200K
6.7%
$200K+
6.6%

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
65.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.1%
Renter 42.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,137/mo 20.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

21out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Dayton Rankings in Kentucky

#80 Population of 552
#189 Median Income of 496
#213 Education of 550
#234 Home Value of 495

Other Cities in Campbell County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Fort Thomas 17,169 $104,350 6.2% $335,000
Newport 13,967 $60,853 20.8% $217,600
Alexandria 10,562 $102,239 7.7% $284,800
Highland Heights 6,444 $53,275 19.9% $169,700
Cold Spring 6,341 $75,000 9.9% $253,600
Bellevue 5,636 $71,166 11.4% $206,500
Southgate 3,717 $54,421 19.8% $190,800
Claryville 3,251 $81,458 1.2% $278,200
Wilder 3,135 $70,893 18.6% $159,900
Silver Grove 1,008 $46,595 7.5% $107,700

Cities Similar to Dayton

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bellevue5,636$71,166$206,50043.5%11.4%
Walton5,730$77,917$262,20032.6%13.0%
Douglass Hills5,474$78,482$346,30060.1%6.4%
Wilmore6,057$77,665$248,90049.6%12.5%
Central City5,707$50,885$143,6005.7%25.6%

Population Overview

Dayton is a small city located in Kentucky, within Campbell County. The total population is 5,743. It ranks as the 80th most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.

Age Demographics

The median age in Dayton is 39.6 years. This is 1% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Dayton is $65,992. This is 4% higher than the state median of $63,726. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.9%. This is 1% lower than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 3% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $163,500. Housing costs are 20% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Dayton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 57.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% lower than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Dayton has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.8%. The Black or African American population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

22.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Dayton, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Kentucky city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Dayton, Kentucky?

Dayton, Kentucky has a population of 5,743 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Dayton, KY?

The median household income in Dayton is $65,992, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Dayton, KY?

The poverty rate in Dayton is 15.9%. This means approximately 904 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Dayton, Kentucky?

Dayton's population is 88.8% White, 1.6% Black, 2.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Dayton, KY?

The median home value in Dayton is $163,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.

How educated is Dayton, Kentucky?

22.9% of adults (25+) in Dayton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.