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Hampden County, Massachusetts Demographics 2026

Hampden County, Massachusetts has a population of 462,815, the 8th most populous county in Massachusetts. The median household income is $71,306 and the median home value is $298,800. The poverty rate is 16.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Hampden County Quick Facts

Population 462,815
Median Household Income $71,306
Median Home Value $298,800
Poverty Rate 16.3%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
Median Age 40.0 years
Homeownership Rate 62.2%
Affordability Ratio 4.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 29.3%
High School Graduation 87.2%
Cities/Places 14
Population 462,815 8th of 14
Median Income $71,306 31% lower than state
Poverty Rate 16.3%
Unemployment 6.0%

How Hampden County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population462,853462,815-0.0%
Median household income$70,535$71,306+1.1%
Median home value$276,300$298,800+8.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.7%
$25K-$50K 17.4%
$50K-$100K 27.5%
$100K+ 35.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.0%
$10K-$15K
6.0%
$15K-$20K
3.9%
$20K-$25K
3.7%
$25K-$30K
3.7%
$30K-$35K
3.3%
$35K-$40K
3.8%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
3.4%
$50K-$60K
6.7%
$60K-$75K
8.4%
$75K-$100K
12.3%
$100K-$125K
9.8%
$125K-$150K
7.1%
$150K-$200K
8.5%
$200K+
10.1%

Employment

6.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
60.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.2%
Renter 37.8%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,136/mo 19.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

57out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Hampden County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Springfield154,749$52,65625.8%$245,000
Chicopee55,295$62,61517.3%$274,500
Westfield40,378$87,75310.7%$325,100
Holyoke37,813$53,60527.0%$274,100
West Springfield Town28,772$69,37111.9%$321,500
Agawam Town28,539$85,4216.7%$311,600
Longmeadow15,696$149,6014.1%$454,100
Palmer Town12,381$78,4808.3%$271,400
Wilbraham3,679$92,18810.4%$400,300
Monson Center1,613$64,56314.4%$289,200
Holland1,301$86,6155.7%$325,200
Chester681$77,1432.2%$257,400
Russell487$106,8067.0%$302,800
Blandford433$92,1740.9%$227,900

Population Overview

Hampden County is located in Massachusetts with a total population of 462,815. It is the 8th most populous county out of 14 in Massachusetts. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hampden County is 40.0 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hampden County is $71,306. This is 31% lower than the state median of $103,960. It is also 12% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.3%. This is 63% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. The unemployment rate is 6.0%. This is 17% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $298,800. Housing costs are 47% lower than the state median of $562,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 62.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Hampden County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 59.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 27.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (27.1% vs 13.3%). The Asian population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 7.2%.

Education

29.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 47.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Hampden County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Massachusetts and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hampden County, Massachusetts?

Hampden County has a population of 462,815, making it the 8th most populous county in Massachusetts.

What is the median income in Hampden County?

The median household income in Hampden County is $71,306 with a poverty rate of 16.3%.

How many cities are in Hampden County, Massachusetts?

Hampden County contains 14 Census-designated places.