Trenton city, New Jersey Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Trenton city, New Jersey has a total population of 89,966, the 6th largest city in New Jersey, with a median household income of $47,102, which is 53% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.7%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 53% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Unemployment rate of 10.5% is notably above the national average.
Trenton city Quick Facts
How Trenton city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Trenton city Rankings in New Jersey
Explore New Jersey Rankings
Other Cities in Mercer County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princeton | 30,451 | $184,113 | 6.8% | $1,040,400 |
| Princeton Meadows CDP | 15,382 | $124,065 | 2.6% | $636,300 |
| Hightstown borough | 5,869 | $107,431 | 1.5% | $333,200 |
| Pennington borough | 2,798 | $171,282 | 4.5% | $608,200 |
| Princeton Junction CDP | 1,842 | $219,375 | 11.6% | $669,100 |
| Hopewell borough | 1,828 | $142,396 | 2.1% | $561,900 |
Cities Similar to Trenton city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camden city | 71,471 | $40,450 | $100,400 | 9.6% | 28.5% |
| Passaic city | 69,651 | $56,780 | $406,500 | 16.9% | 23.1% |
| Lakewood CDP | 69,884 | $57,576 | $618,400 | 31.3% | 29.3% |
| Clifton city | 89,247 | $99,003 | $444,300 | 34.5% | 7.4% |
| East Orange city | 69,183 | $59,872 | $315,500 | 22.9% | 17.6% |
Population Overview
Trenton city is a mid-sized community located in New Jersey, within Mercer County. The total population is 89,966. It ranks as the 6th most populous out of 700 cities and towns in New Jersey.
Age Demographics
The median age in Trenton city is 35.4 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 40.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Trenton city is $47,102. This is 53% lower than the state median of $101,050. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 40% lower. The poverty rate stands at 24.7%. This is 153% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.5%. This is 70% higher than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $122,500. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $427,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Trenton city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 35.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 44% lower than the state average of 63.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
Trenton city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Black or African American residents account for 41.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (11.5%) is well below the state average of 51.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (41.1% vs 12.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (44.3% vs 21.9%). The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 9.8%.
Education
16.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 42.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 75.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Trenton city, New Jersey is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New Jersey state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 700 Census-designated places in New Jersey. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Trenton city, New Jersey?
Trenton city, New Jersey has a population of 89,966 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Trenton city, NJ?
The median household income in Trenton city is $47,102, which is 40% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Trenton city, NJ?
The poverty rate in Trenton city is 24.7%. This means approximately 21,441 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Trenton city, New Jersey?
Trenton city's population is 11.5% White, 41.1% Black, 44.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Trenton city, NJ?
The median home value in Trenton city is $122,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Trenton city, New Jersey?
16.7% of adults (25+) in Trenton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.