El Rancho, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, El Rancho, New Mexico had a total population of 1,451, the 119th largest community in New Mexico, with a median household income of $80,417, which is 26% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.9%.
El Rancho Quick Facts
How El Rancho Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,432 | 1,451 | +1.3% |
| Median household income | $78,594 | $80,417 | +2.3% |
| Median home value | $257,100 | $281,400 | +9.5% |
How El Rancho Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
El Rancho Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Other Cities in Santa Fe County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Fe | 89,019 | $73,482 | 12.9% | $444,900 |
| Española | 10,473 | $47,667 | 20.4% | $210,800 |
| Eldorado at Santa Fe | 5,619 | $106,633 | 8.4% | $591,900 |
| La Cienega | 3,543 | $85,250 | 10.0% | $517,100 |
| Agua Fria | 2,898 | $65,101 | 25.3% | $270,400 |
| Chimayo | 2,390 | $56,484 | 27.0% | $227,500 |
| Pojoaque | 2,327 | $74,028 | 11.3% | $165,600 |
| Las Campanas | 2,119 | $204,922 | 8.9% | $1,545,800 |
| Nambe | 2,035 | $59,375 | 15.2% | $301,500 |
| Tres Arroyos | 1,926 | $87,841 | 2.2% | $678,500 |
Cities Similar to El Rancho
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ponderosa Pine | 1,442 | $87,361 | $313,700 | 36.4% | 11.4% |
| Sandia Knolls | 1,445 | $91,827 | $293,900 | 46.7% | 4.5% |
| Atoka | 1,347 | $83,704 | $116,200 | 11.6% | 3.3% |
| Algodones | 1,479 | $67,994 | $234,800 | 17.0% | 18.1% |
| Barton | 1,302 | $81,723 | $323,700 | 39.1% | 6.6% |
Population Overview
El Rancho is a small community located in New Mexico, within Santa Fe County. The total population is 1,451. It ranks as the 119th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in El Rancho is 39.1 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.4 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in El Rancho is $80,417. This is 26% higher than the state median of $64,059. It is also about the same as the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.6%. This is 10% higher than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. The unemployment rate is 0.9%. This is 84% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $281,400. Housing costs are 13% higher than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 77.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in El Rancho is Hispanic or Latino, making up 72.4% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 22.6%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.8%.
Education
35.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.3%. Notably, 19.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for El Rancho, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of El Rancho, New Mexico?
El Rancho, New Mexico has a population of 1,451 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in El Rancho, NM?
The median household income in El Rancho is $80,417, which is about the same as the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in El Rancho, NM?
The poverty rate in El Rancho is 19.6%. This means approximately 285 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of El Rancho, New Mexico?
El Rancho's population is 22.6% White, 0.2% Black, 72.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in El Rancho, NM?
The median home value in El Rancho is $281,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.
How educated is El Rancho, New Mexico?
35.7% of adults (25+) in El Rancho hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 19.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.