Las Vegas city, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Las Vegas city, New Mexico has a total population of 13,120, the 18th largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $42,732, which is 31% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 29.3%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 31% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (29.3%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Las Vegas city Quick Facts
How Las Vegas city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Las Vegas city Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Cities Similar to Las Vegas city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portales city | 12,023 | $51,290 | $132,900 | 26.4% | 21.5% |
| Deming city | 14,735 | $35,920 | $112,800 | 14.9% | 26.2% |
| Chaparral CDP | 16,642 | $46,102 | $101,900 | 10.0% | 28.8% |
| Española city | 10,472 | $47,664 | $205,100 | 18.4% | 18.6% |
| Artesia city | 12,555 | $77,647 | $213,800 | 20.6% | 14.1% |
Population Overview
Las Vegas city is a small city located in New Mexico. The total population is 13,120. It ranks as the 18th most populous out of 492 cities and towns in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in Las Vegas city is 42.0 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 39.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Las Vegas city is $42,732. This is 31% lower than the state median of $62,125. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 46% lower. The poverty rate stands at 29.3%. This is 62% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.5%. This is 9% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $143,900. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $232,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 61.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 69.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Las Vegas city is Hispanic or Latino, making up 77.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 14.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (14.8%) is well below the state average of 36.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (77.7% vs 48.1%). The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
27.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 8% lower than the state rate of 30.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Las Vegas city, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 492 Census-designated places in New Mexico. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all New Mexico city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Las Vegas city, New Mexico?
Las Vegas city, New Mexico has a population of 13,120 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Las Vegas city, NM?
The median household income in Las Vegas city is $42,732, which is 46% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Las Vegas city, NM?
The poverty rate in Las Vegas city is 29.3%. This means approximately 3,572 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Las Vegas city, New Mexico?
Las Vegas city's population is 14.8% White, 1.3% Black, 77.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Las Vegas city, NM?
The median home value in Las Vegas city is $143,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Las Vegas city, New Mexico?
27.7% of adults (25+) in Las Vegas city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.