Madrone, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Madrone, New Mexico had a total population of 295, the 312th largest community in New Mexico, with a median household income of $18,704, which is 71% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 35.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 71% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (35.3%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 0.0% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
Madrone Quick Facts
How Madrone Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 345 | 295 | -14.5% |
| Median household income | $18,241 | $18,704 | +2.5% |
| Median home value | $48,000 | $49,800 | +3.8% |
How Madrone Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Madrone Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Other Cities in Valencia County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Lunas | 18,618 | $62,330 | 18.2% | $262,900 |
| Belen | 7,450 | $42,627 | 31.2% | $166,100 |
| El Cerro Mission | 5,323 | $49,470 | 25.0% | $115,300 |
| Rio Communities | 4,925 | $46,035 | 13.4% | $205,900 |
| Los Chaves | 4,838 | $79,662 | 24.8% | $285,700 |
| Meadow Lake | 4,259 | $43,649 | 20.6% | $77,900 |
| Bosque Farms | 4,071 | $82,188 | 17.0% | $293,100 |
| Peralta | 3,404 | $73,131 | 5.2% | $299,200 |
| El Cerro | 2,923 | $106,136 | 5.9% | $311,500 |
| Valencia (Valencia County) | 2,406 | $55,170 | 29.4% | $262,900 |
Cities Similar to Madrone
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broadview | 296 | N/A | N/A | 30.4% | 0.0% |
| South Acomita Village | 294 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Madrid | 292 | N/A | $488,200 | 82.9% | 44.5% |
| Catalpa Canyon | 302 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 12.3% |
| Villanueva | 283 | N/A | N/A | 31.7% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 295, Madrone's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Madrone is a small community located in New Mexico, within Valencia County. The total population is 295. It ranks as the 312th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in Madrone is 58.7 years. This is 49% higher than the state median of 39.4 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Madrone is $18,704. This is 71% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 77% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 35.3%. This is 98% higher than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 4% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $49,800. Housing costs are 80% lower than the state median of $248,100. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Madrone is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 88.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Madrone is Hispanic or Latino, making up 58.3% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 35.9%.
Education
0.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Madrone, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Madrone, New Mexico?
Madrone, New Mexico has a population of 295 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Madrone, NM?
The median household income in Madrone is $18,704, which is 77% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Madrone, NM?
The poverty rate in Madrone is 35.3%. This means approximately 104 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Madrone, New Mexico?
Madrone's population is 35.9% White, 0.0% Black, 58.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Madrone, NM?
The median home value in Madrone is $49,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.
How educated is Madrone, New Mexico?
0.0% of adults (25+) in Madrone hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.