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Spencerville, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Spencerville, New Mexico had a total population of 1,264, the 134th largest community in New Mexico, with a median household income of $78,899, which is 23% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Spencerville Quick Facts

Population 1,264
Median Household Income $78,899
Median Home Value $255,000
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.3%
Median Age 56.8 years
Homeownership Rate 86.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 17.9%
High School Graduation Rate 97.9%
Diversity Index 63/100
Population 1,264 134th of 495
Median Income $78,899 top 30%
Poverty Rate 11.6% 7% lower than national
Median Home Value $255,000 above average

How Spencerville Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,1001,264+14.9%
Median household income$60,708$78,899+30.0%
Median home value$255,400$255,000-0.2%

How Spencerville Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 7.1%
$25K-$50K 30.6%
$50K-$100K 23.3%
$100K+ 39.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
2.6%
$15K-$20K
0.0%
$20K-$25K
0.0%
$25K-$30K
15.1%
$30K-$35K
0.9%
$35K-$40K
0.0%
$40K-$45K
1.7%
$45K-$50K
12.9%
$50K-$60K
0.0%
$60K-$75K
3.8%
$75K-$100K
19.5%
$100K-$125K
8.0%
$125K-$150K
14.1%
$150K-$200K
16.9%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

3.3% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
47.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 86.1%
Renter 13.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,301/mo 19.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

63out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 63 | National average: 61

Education

Spencerville Rankings in New Mexico

#134 Population of 495
#100 Median Income of 346
#243 Education of 494
#110 Home Value of 336

Other Cities in San Juan County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Farmington 46,314 $68,784 17.4% $233,000
Shiprock 7,610 $35,900 34.6% $104,400
Bloomfield 7,395 $48,472 25.7% $161,200
Aztec 6,150 $41,977 25.9% $175,000
Crouch Mesa 4,812 $63,750 21.9% $89,200
Lee Acres 4,272 $44,583 30.0% $187,400
Flora Vista 2,770 $44,352 20.2% $219,300
Center Point 2,286 $51,358 11.7% $193,000
West Hammond 2,236 $48,929 11.7% $209,300
La Plata 2,233 $57,071 35.7% $210,000

Cities Similar to Spencerville

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Cañoncito1,253$78,220$387,90041.5%8.2%
La Huerta1,288$78,861$345,10033.8%8.8%
Barton1,302$81,723$323,70039.1%6.6%
High Rolls1,313$86,375$257,60040.7%0.8%
Atoka1,347$83,704$116,20011.6%3.3%

Population Overview

Spencerville is a small community located in New Mexico, within San Juan County. The total population is 1,264. It ranks as the 134th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Spencerville is 56.8 years. This is 44% higher than the state median of 39.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Spencerville is $78,899. This is 23% higher than the state median of $64,059. It is also 2% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.6%. This is 35% lower than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $255,000. Housing costs are 3% higher than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 86.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% higher than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Spencerville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 49.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 17.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (17.8%) is well below the state average of 48.4%.

Education

17.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Spencerville, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all New Mexico city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Spencerville, New Mexico?

Spencerville, New Mexico has a population of 1,264 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Spencerville, NM?

The median household income in Spencerville is $78,899, which is 2% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Spencerville, NM?

The poverty rate in Spencerville is 11.6%. This means approximately 147 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Spencerville, New Mexico?

Spencerville's population is 49.8% White, 0.0% Black, 17.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Spencerville, NM?

The median home value in Spencerville is $255,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.

How educated is Spencerville, New Mexico?

17.9% of adults (25+) in Spencerville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.