Elmwood, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elmwood, Wisconsin had a total population of 629, the 486th largest village in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $61,563, which is 21% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Elmwood Quick Facts
How Elmwood Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 699 | 629 | -10.0% |
| Median household income | $55,313 | $61,563 | +11.3% |
| Median home value | $165,000 | $172,000 | +4.2% |
How Elmwood Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 37 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elmwood Rankings in Wisconsin
Explore Wisconsin Rankings
Other Cities in Pierce County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prescott | 4,503 | $74,412 | 11.5% | $306,900 |
| Ellsworth | 3,349 | $87,857 | 8.6% | $262,200 |
| Plum City | 541 | $66,071 | 10.5% | $168,400 |
| Bay City | 327 | $57,857 | 8.9% | $116,400 |
| Hager City | 243 | $108,333 | 7.4% | $268,300 |
| Diamond Bluff | 192 | $105,000 | 5.2% | $365,400 |
| Maiden Rock | 85 | $89,375 | 0.0% | $178,600 |
Cities Similar to Elmwood
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cassville | 634 | $58,750 | $123,100 | 16.3% | 11.8% |
| Birnamwood | 643 | $63,750 | $143,400 | 10.1% | 11.4% |
| Forest Junction | 594 | $62,250 | $212,100 | 14.3% | 2.2% |
| Neopit | 623 | $55,000 | $53,500 | 12.5% | 18.1% |
| Laona | 631 | $53,261 | $128,100 | 5.3% | 22.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 629, Elmwood's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Elmwood is a small community located in Wisconsin, within Pierce County. The total population is 629. It ranks as the 486th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elmwood is 51.4 years. This is 28% higher than the state median of 40.2 years. 12.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elmwood is $61,563. This is 21% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.7%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.5%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $172,000. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $266,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Elmwood is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 67.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Elmwood has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.9% of all residents. Asian residents account for 0.5%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.
Education
14.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elmwood, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elmwood, Wisconsin?
Elmwood, Wisconsin has a population of 629 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elmwood, WI?
The median household income in Elmwood is $61,563, which is 24% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Elmwood, WI?
The poverty rate in Elmwood is 13.7%. This means approximately 82 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elmwood, Wisconsin?
Elmwood's population is 95.9% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elmwood, WI?
The median home value in Elmwood is $172,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Elmwood, Wisconsin?
14.6% of adults (25+) in Elmwood hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.