Middleton, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Middleton, Wisconsin had a total population of 22,301, the 37th largest city in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $89,524, which is 16% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- 61.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Wisconsin.
Middleton Quick Facts
How Middleton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 22,235 | 22,301 | +0.3% |
| Median household income | $85,526 | $89,524 | +4.7% |
| Median home value | $457,400 | $484,200 | +5.9% |
How Middleton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 37 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Middleton Rankings in Wisconsin
Explore Wisconsin Rankings
Other Cities in Dane County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madison | 278,001 | $78,050 | 16.4% | $372,900 |
| Sun Prairie | 37,570 | $90,942 | 6.2% | $365,700 |
| Fitchburg | 32,619 | $86,516 | 9.3% | $417,200 |
| Waunakee | 15,687 | $125,220 | 2.8% | $515,900 |
| Verona | 15,232 | $119,606 | 1.4% | $420,400 |
| Stoughton | 13,033 | $79,551 | 7.1% | $293,500 |
| Oregon | 11,547 | $102,978 | 4.7% | $417,200 |
| DeForest | 11,501 | $106,419 | 5.7% | $359,600 |
| Windsor | 9,452 | $120,048 | 4.5% | $425,600 |
| McFarland | 9,160 | $97,500 | 3.8% | $390,100 |
Cities Similar to Middleton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Howard | 21,087 | $85,477 | $315,700 | 35.8% | 5.1% |
| Pleasant Prairie | 21,669 | $103,902 | $360,400 | 40.6% | 7.0% |
| Germantown | 20,962 | $100,231 | $373,600 | 47.4% | 4.9% |
| Watertown | 22,774 | $70,107 | $222,100 | 18.2% | 9.9% |
| Caledonia | 25,257 | $93,152 | $303,400 | 32.2% | 4.5% |
Population Overview
Middleton is a small city located in Wisconsin, within Dane County. The total population is 22,301. It ranks as the 37th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.
Age Demographics
The median age in Middleton is 39.1 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Middleton is $89,524. This is 16% higher than the state median of $77,485. It is also 11% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.6%. This is 28% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.0%. This is 8% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $484,200. Housing costs are 82% higher than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.4x. 45.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 33% lower than the state average of 67.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Middleton is White (non-Hispanic), making up 71.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.6%. The Black or African American population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (13.6% vs 8.0%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (7.3% vs 2.9%).
Education
61.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Middleton in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 85% higher than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.3%. Notably, 30.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Middleton, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Middleton, Wisconsin?
Middleton, Wisconsin has a population of 22,301 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Middleton, WI?
The median household income in Middleton is $89,524, which is 11% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Middleton, WI?
The poverty rate in Middleton is 7.6%. This means approximately 1,695 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Middleton, Wisconsin?
Middleton's population is 71.8% White, 2.6% Black, 13.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 7.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Middleton, WI?
The median home value in Middleton is $484,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.4x.
How educated is Middleton, Wisconsin?
61.7% of adults (25+) in Middleton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 30.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.