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Hopkins County, Kentucky Demographics 2026

Hopkins County, Kentucky has a population of 45,119, the 23rd most populous county in Kentucky. The median household income is $56,815 and the median home value is $142,800. The poverty rate is 20.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Hopkins County Quick Facts

Population 45,119
Median Household Income $56,815
Median Home Value $142,800
Poverty Rate 20.0%
Unemployment Rate 6.2%
Median Age 41.3 years
Homeownership Rate 70.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 16.9%
High School Graduation 88.3%
Cities/Places 10
Population 45,119 23rd of 120
Median Income $56,815 11% lower than state
Poverty Rate 20.0%
Unemployment 6.2%

How Hopkins County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population45,14345,119-0.1%
Median household income$57,610$56,815-1.4%
Median home value$128,800$142,800+10.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.3%
$25K-$50K 21.4%
$50K-$100K 31.5%
$100K+ 23.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.6%
$10K-$15K
5.3%
$15K-$20K
4.7%
$20K-$25K
4.8%
$25K-$30K
4.2%
$30K-$35K
4.4%
$35K-$40K
3.7%
$40K-$45K
3.7%
$45K-$50K
5.3%
$50K-$60K
7.5%
$60K-$75K
10.0%
$75K-$100K
14.0%
$100K-$125K
9.9%
$125K-$150K
4.7%
$150K-$200K
6.5%
$200K+
2.8%

Employment

6.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
53.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.7%
Renter 29.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $837/mo 17.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

24out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Hopkins County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Madisonville19,515$53,86023.3%$164,100
Dawson Springs1,951$32,83830.5%$70,000
Earlington1,084$38,19439.3%$64,000
White Plains1,021$35,62526.4%$85,700
Hanson958$95,9037.6%$141,500
Nortonville904$55,84414.5%$69,000
Mortons Gap650N/A24.6%$96,800
St. Charles293$44,68833.8%$55,700
Nebo217$49,84414.3%$95,000
Manitou93$110,3130.0%$131,000

Population Overview

Hopkins County is located in Kentucky with a total population of 45,119. It is the 23rd most populous county out of 120 in Kentucky. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hopkins County is 41.3 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hopkins County is $56,815. This is 11% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.0%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 28% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $142,800. Housing costs are 31% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Hopkins County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Hopkins County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.9% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 5.8%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

16.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Hopkins County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kentucky and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hopkins County, Kentucky?

Hopkins County has a population of 45,119, making it the 23rd most populous county in Kentucky.

What is the median income in Hopkins County?

The median household income in Hopkins County is $56,815 with a poverty rate of 20.0%.

How many cities are in Hopkins County, Kentucky?

Hopkins County contains 10 Census-designated places.