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Dawson Springs, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 30.5% is well above the state average
Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.1x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Dawson Springs, Kentucky had a total population of 1,951, the 173rd largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $32,838, which is 48% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Dawson Springs Quick Facts

Population 1,951
Median Household Income $32,838
Median Home Value $70,000
Poverty Rate 30.5%
Unemployment Rate 11.3%
Median Age 41.6 years
Homeownership Rate 62.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 6.3%
High School Graduation Rate 81.6%
Diversity Index 23/100
Population 1,951 173rd of 552
Median Income $32,838 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 30.5% 145% higher than national
Median Home Value $70,000 bottom 10%

How Dawson Springs Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,9731,951-1.1%
Median household income$31,607$32,838+3.9%
Median home value$73,500$70,000-4.8%

How Dawson Springs Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 38.9%
$25K-$50K 25.2%
$50K-$100K 20.5%
$100K+ 15.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.9%
$10K-$15K
13.2%
$15K-$20K
11.2%
$20K-$25K
5.6%
$25K-$30K
7.5%
$30K-$35K
7.8%
$35K-$40K
1.9%
$40K-$45K
1.4%
$45K-$50K
6.6%
$50K-$60K
7.1%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
2.3%
$100K-$125K
3.9%
$125K-$150K
5.9%
$150K-$200K
5.6%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

11.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
36.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.5%
Renter 37.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $538/mo 19.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

23out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Dawson Springs Rankings in Kentucky

#173 Population of 552
#448 Median Income of 496
#469 Education of 550
#465 Home Value of 495

Other Cities in Hopkins County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Madisonville 19,515 $53,860 23.3% $164,100
Earlington 1,084 $38,194 39.3% $64,000
White Plains 1,021 $35,625 26.4% $85,700
Hanson 958 $95,903 7.6% $141,500
Nortonville 904 $55,844 14.5% $69,000
Mortons Gap 650 N/A 24.6% $96,800
St. Charles 293 $44,688 33.8% $55,700
Nebo 217 $49,844 14.3% $95,000
Manitou 93 $110,313 0.0% $131,000

Cities Similar to Dawson Springs

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Munfordville1,893$32,621$119,00010.4%33.3%
Jackson2,015$32,683$77,50013.7%27.1%
Cumberland2,037$35,410$66,50012.3%52.8%
Sturgis1,864$36,780$84,50014.4%16.4%
Hickman2,115$34,653$70,80015.8%31.6%

Population Overview

Dawson Springs is a small community located in Kentucky, within Hopkins County. The total population is 1,951. It ranks as the 173rd most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.

Age Demographics

The median age in Dawson Springs is 41.6 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Dawson Springs is $32,838. This is 48% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 59% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.5%. This is 90% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 11.3%. This is 131% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $70,000. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Dawson Springs is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 62.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Dawson Springs has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.4% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 6.9%.

Education

6.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 77% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Dawson Springs, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Dawson Springs, Kentucky?

Dawson Springs, Kentucky has a population of 1,951 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Dawson Springs, KY?

The median household income in Dawson Springs is $32,838, which is 59% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Dawson Springs, KY?

The poverty rate in Dawson Springs is 30.5%. This means approximately 562 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Dawson Springs, Kentucky?

Dawson Springs's population is 87.4% White, 6.9% Black, 2.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Dawson Springs, KY?

The median home value in Dawson Springs is $70,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.

How educated is Dawson Springs, Kentucky?

6.3% of adults (25+) in Dawson Springs hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.