Leonardtown, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Leonardtown, Maryland had a total population of 4,808, the 208th largest town in Maryland, with a median household income of $153,819, which is 48% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 1.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 48% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Maryland.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 1.6% — among the lowest in Maryland.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.1%.
Leonardtown Quick Facts
How Leonardtown Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,712 | 4,808 | +2.0% |
| Median household income | $148,276 | $153,819 | +3.7% |
| Median home value | $528,100 | $575,300 | +8.9% |
How Leonardtown Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 68 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Leonardtown Rankings in Maryland
Explore Maryland Rankings
Other Cities in St. Mary's County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lexington Park | 13,252 | $94,799 | 13.8% | $309,700 |
| California | 13,136 | $119,855 | 6.9% | $346,800 |
| Wildewood | 7,552 | $126,890 | 4.7% | $383,400 |
| Golden Beach | 3,830 | $133,194 | 2.7% | $382,700 |
| Mechanicsville | 1,395 | $120,966 | 2.9% | $416,100 |
| Piney Point | 1,274 | $129,018 | 7.3% | $336,600 |
| Charlotte Hall | 1,172 | $84,271 | 20.3% | $367,800 |
| Callaway | 930 | $160,341 | 5.8% | $364,700 |
| Tall Timbers | 391 | $195,982 | 4.6% | $732,600 |
| St. George Island | 277 | $250,000+ | 0.0% | $788,000 |
Cities Similar to Leonardtown
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shady Side | 4,727 | $153,661 | $503,500 | 37.4% | 3.8% |
| Hillandale | 5,060 | $164,871 | $520,300 | 50.1% | 3.5% |
| Abingdon | 5,019 | $136,833 | $366,200 | 41.0% | 10.5% |
| Middletown | 5,014 | $173,333 | $554,800 | 58.2% | 1.1% |
| Riva | 4,976 | $176,094 | $644,500 | 51.4% | 1.1% |
Population Overview
Leonardtown is a small community located in Maryland, within St. Mary's County. The total population is 4,808. It ranks as the 208th most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.
Age Demographics
The median age in Leonardtown is 38.3 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.4 years. With 29.8% of the population under 18, Leonardtown has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Leonardtown is $153,819. This is 48% higher than the state median of $103,678. It is also 91% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 1.6%. This is 83% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $575,300. Housing costs are 37% higher than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 64.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% lower than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Leonardtown is White (non-Hispanic), making up 69.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.9%. The Black or African American population (11.0%) is well below the state average of 28.9%.
Education
54.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 26% higher than the state rate of 43.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.6%. Notably, 23.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Leonardtown, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Leonardtown, Maryland?
Leonardtown, Maryland has a population of 4,808 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Leonardtown, MD?
The median household income in Leonardtown is $153,819, which is 91% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Leonardtown, MD?
The poverty rate in Leonardtown is 1.6%. This means approximately 72 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Leonardtown, Maryland?
Leonardtown's population is 69.0% White, 11.0% Black, 13.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Leonardtown, MD?
The median home value in Leonardtown is $575,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x.
How educated is Leonardtown, Maryland?
54.7% of adults (25+) in Leonardtown hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 23.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.