Worcester County, Massachusetts Demographics 2026
Worcester County, Massachusetts has a population of 867,788, the 2nd most populous county in Massachusetts. The median household income is $95,939 and the median home value is $423,700. The poverty rate is 10.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Worcester County Quick Facts
How Worcester County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 861,664 | 867,788 | +0.7% |
| Median household income | $93,561 | $95,939 | +2.5% |
| Median home value | $390,700 | $423,700 | +8.4% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Worcester County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Worcester | 207,055 | $70,102 | 19.6% | $374,400 |
| Leominster | 43,909 | $83,816 | 9.2% | $380,400 |
| Fitchburg | 41,798 | $73,040 | 15.6% | $336,400 |
| Milford | 27,731 | $93,310 | 8.4% | $464,700 |
| Gardner | 21,148 | $67,518 | 13.7% | $301,600 |
| Southbridge Town | 17,928 | $66,287 | 15.3% | $294,800 |
| Webster | 12,228 | $63,837 | 16.0% | $333,100 |
| Athol | 8,801 | $67,394 | 21.0% | $248,700 |
| Clinton | 7,658 | $79,516 | 9.2% | $375,600 |
| Whitinsville | 7,115 | $96,145 | 10.3% | $449,600 |
| Northborough | 6,392 | $133,839 | 2.1% | $560,500 |
| Oxford | 5,671 | $89,623 | 11.4% | $345,700 |
| Spencer | 5,661 | $59,931 | 15.8% | $341,300 |
| Westborough | 4,699 | $106,200 | 9.7% | $584,900 |
| Hopedale | 4,360 | $107,909 | 3.7% | $424,800 |
| Winchendon | 4,331 | $55,809 | 23.6% | $276,300 |
| Upton | 3,234 | $110,900 | 3.4% | $476,300 |
| Cordaville | 2,989 | $165,375 | 2.4% | $765,900 |
| East Douglas | 2,987 | $138,309 | 8.8% | $434,600 |
| North Brookfield | 2,659 | $77,740 | 17.0% | $272,200 |
| Baldwinville | 2,528 | $51,917 | 18.1% | $328,900 |
| Sturbridge | 2,443 | $131,568 | 3.1% | $418,400 |
| Fiskdale | 2,311 | $112,400 | 7.7% | $409,300 |
| South Lancaster | 2,177 | $109,173 | 1.3% | $421,400 |
| Lunenburg | 2,057 | $109,662 | 1.5% | $494,800 |
| Rutland | 2,019 | $95,724 | 1.0% | $406,600 |
| West Brookfield | 1,563 | $76,625 | 13.4% | $313,700 |
| South Ashburnham | 1,500 | $126,071 | 6.2% | $370,300 |
| East Brookfield | 1,445 | $69,837 | 8.0% | $364,700 |
| Warren | 1,426 | $40,365 | 11.4% | $248,800 |
| Brookfield | 828 | $81,563 | 12.9% | $370,400 |
| Barre | 673 | $75,202 | 2.4% | $348,000 |
| West Warren | 613 | $66,921 | 4.4% | $284,500 |
| Petersham | 312 | $107,813 | 6.1% | $389,100 |
Explore Massachusetts Rankings
Population Overview
Worcester County is located in Massachusetts with a total population of 867,788. It is the 2nd most populous county out of 14 in Massachusetts. The county encompasses 34 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Worcester County is 40.2 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Worcester County is $95,939. This is 8% lower than the state median of $103,960. It is also 19% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.3%. This is 3% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. The unemployment rate is 5.3%. This is 2% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $423,700. Housing costs are 25% lower than the state median of $562,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x. 65.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 62.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Worcester County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.7%.
Education
39.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 47.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.2%. Notably, 16.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Worcester County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Massachusetts and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Worcester County, Massachusetts?
Worcester County has a population of 867,788, making it the 2nd most populous county in Massachusetts.
What is the median income in Worcester County?
The median household income in Worcester County is $95,939 with a poverty rate of 10.3%.
How many cities are in Worcester County, Massachusetts?
Worcester County contains 34 Census-designated places.