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Deming, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 30.9% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Deming, New Mexico had a total population of 15,221, the 16th largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $34,165, which is 47% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Deming Quick Facts

Population 15,221
Median Household Income $34,165
Median Home Value $127,400
Poverty Rate 30.9%
Unemployment Rate 2.7%
Median Age 35.2 years
Homeownership Rate 65.8%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.9%
High School Graduation Rate 76.1%
Diversity Index 43/100
Population 15,221 16th of 495
Median Income $34,165 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 30.9% 148% higher than national
Median Home Value $127,400 below average

How Deming Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population14,73515,221+3.3%
Median household income$35,920$34,165-4.9%
Median home value$112,800$127,400+12.9%

How Deming Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 32.5%
$25K-$50K 31.5%
$50K-$100K 23.5%
$100K+ 12.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.8%
$10K-$15K
6.1%
$15K-$20K
10.9%
$20K-$25K
8.8%
$25K-$30K
9.4%
$30K-$35K
9.4%
$35K-$40K
4.2%
$40K-$45K
4.8%
$45K-$50K
3.6%
$50K-$60K
10.4%
$60K-$75K
4.9%
$75K-$100K
8.2%
$100K-$125K
4.8%
$125K-$150K
3.9%
$150K-$200K
1.4%
$200K+
2.4%

Employment

2.7% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
44.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 65.8%
Renter 34.2%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $586/mo 20.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

43out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 63 | National average: 61

Education

Deming Rankings in New Mexico

#16 Population of 495
#297 Median Income of 346
#271 Education of 494
#233 Home Value of 336

Other Cities in Luna County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Keeler Farm 1,376 $43,750 50.4% $143,800
Columbus 1,196 $26,090 22.7% $105,600
La Hacienda 640 $30,541 51.7% $113,900
Ventura 603 $30,867 42.1% $116,900
Pecan Park 575 $103,310 0.0% N/A
Sunshine 524 $45,076 6.5% $181,200
Pulpotio Bareas 221 $57,917 12.2% N/A

Cities Similar to Deming

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Las Vegas13,000$45,125$155,30028.3%32.0%
Chaparral18,186$46,017$109,30010.5%27.4%
Portales11,968$50,555$133,40025.4%28.1%
Sunland Park17,463$62,814$215,20021.8%22.4%
Los Lunas18,618$62,330$262,90025.9%18.2%

Population Overview

Deming is a small city located in New Mexico, within Luna County. The total population is 15,221. It ranks as the 16th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Deming is 35.2 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 39.4 years. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Deming is $34,165. This is 47% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 58% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.9%. This is 73% higher than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.7%. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $127,400. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 65.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% lower than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Deming is Hispanic or Latino, making up 71.9% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 22.6%.

Education

15.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 76.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Deming, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all New Mexico city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Deming, New Mexico?

Deming, New Mexico has a population of 15,221 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Deming, NM?

The median household income in Deming is $34,165, which is 58% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Deming, NM?

The poverty rate in Deming is 30.9%. This means approximately 4,568 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Deming, New Mexico?

Deming's population is 22.6% White, 1.5% Black, 71.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Deming, NM?

The median home value in Deming is $127,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x.

How educated is Deming, New Mexico?

15.9% of adults (25+) in Deming hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.