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Thunder Mountain, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 8.5x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Thunder Mountain, New Mexico had a total population of 1,366, the 126th largest community in New Mexico, with a median household income of $47,309, which is 26% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Thunder Mountain Quick Facts

Population 1,366
Median Household Income $47,309
Median Home Value $400,000
Poverty Rate 2.9%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 63.3 years
Homeownership Rate 99.1%
Affordability Ratio 8.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 41.5%
High School Graduation Rate 93.7%
Diversity Index 30/100
Population 1,366 126th of 495
Median Income $47,309 below average
Poverty Rate 2.9% 77% lower than national
Median Home Value $400,000 top 20%

How Thunder Mountain Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,4561,366-6.2%
Median household income$44,757$47,309+5.7%
Median home value$339,500$400,000+17.8%

How Thunder Mountain Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.2%
$25K-$50K 39.6%
$50K-$100K 22.1%
$100K+ 25.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
0.3%
$10K-$15K
1.7%
$15K-$20K
9.5%
$20K-$25K
1.7%
$25K-$30K
1.6%
$30K-$35K
3.1%
$35K-$40K
5.9%
$40K-$45K
0.0%
$45K-$50K
29.0%
$50K-$60K
3.9%
$60K-$75K
10.3%
$75K-$100K
7.9%
$100K-$125K
11.0%
$125K-$150K
8.8%
$150K-$200K
2.0%
$200K+
3.3%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
45.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 99.1%
Renter 0.9%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
8.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

30out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 63 | National average: 61

Education

Thunder Mountain Rankings in New Mexico

#126 Population of 495
#232 Median Income of 346
#82 Education of 494
#41 Home Value of 336

Other Cities in Santa Fe County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Santa Fe 89,019 $73,482 12.9% $444,900
Española 10,473 $47,667 20.4% $210,800
Eldorado at Santa Fe 5,619 $106,633 8.4% $591,900
La Cienega 3,543 $85,250 10.0% $517,100
Agua Fria 2,898 $65,101 25.3% $270,400
Chimayo 2,390 $56,484 27.0% $227,500
Pojoaque 2,327 $74,028 11.3% $165,600
Las Campanas 2,119 $204,922 8.9% $1,545,800
Nambe 2,035 $59,375 15.2% $301,500
Tres Arroyos 1,926 $87,841 2.2% $678,500

Cities Similar to Thunder Mountain

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Loving1,357$43,884$171,6005.0%20.1%
Keeler Farm1,376$43,750$143,80010.1%50.4%
Upper Fruitland1,457$49,453$86,20013.1%29.3%
Estancia1,432$53,846$99,0008.4%22.6%
Arenas Valley1,247$44,300$189,90020.3%16.1%

Population Overview

Thunder Mountain is a small community located in New Mexico, within Santa Fe County. The total population is 1,366. It ranks as the 126th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Thunder Mountain is 63.3 years. This is 61% higher than the state median of 39.4 years. Only 9.7% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 12.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Thunder Mountain is $47,309. This is 26% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 41% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.9%. This is 84% lower than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Thunder Mountain, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $400,000. Housing costs are 61% higher than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio of 8.5x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 99.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 42% higher than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Thunder Mountain is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (82.5% vs 36.0%). The Hispanic or Latino population (11.9%) is well below the state average of 48.4%.

Education

41.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% higher than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.7%. Notably, 16.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Thunder Mountain, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all New Mexico city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Thunder Mountain, New Mexico?

Thunder Mountain, New Mexico has a population of 1,366 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Thunder Mountain, NM?

The median household income in Thunder Mountain is $47,309, which is 41% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Thunder Mountain, NM?

The poverty rate in Thunder Mountain is 2.9%. This means approximately 39 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Thunder Mountain, New Mexico?

Thunder Mountain's population is 82.5% White, 0.0% Black, 11.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Thunder Mountain, NM?

The median home value in Thunder Mountain is $400,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 8.5x.

How educated is Thunder Mountain, New Mexico?

41.5% of adults (25+) in Thunder Mountain hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.