Douglas, Arizona Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Douglas, Arizona had a total population of 15,981, the 50th largest city in Arizona, with a median household income of $42,019, which is 47% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 47% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (27.8%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 12.3% is notably above the national average.
Douglas Quick Facts
How Douglas Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 16,118 | 15,981 | -0.8% |
| Median household income | $39,350 | $42,019 | +6.8% |
| Median home value | $138,200 | $157,700 | +14.1% |
How Douglas Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 62 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Douglas Rankings in Arizona
Explore Arizona Rankings
Other Cities in Cochise County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sierra Vista | 45,155 | $70,291 | 12.0% | $254,200 |
| Sierra Vista Southeast | 14,330 | $75,417 | 8.0% | $258,800 |
| Benson | 5,417 | $49,346 | 12.1% | $148,900 |
| Bisbee | 4,977 | $47,613 | 15.2% | $216,700 |
| Willcox | 3,222 | $43,929 | 19.3% | $158,500 |
| Whetstone | 2,971 | $51,625 | 26.9% | $213,900 |
| Pirtleville | 1,939 | $48,589 | 30.5% | $90,200 |
| Mescal | 1,760 | $55,417 | 12.4% | $191,300 |
| Huachuca City | 1,614 | $50,625 | 20.2% | $126,300 |
| St. David | 1,098 | $53,188 | 9.1% | $154,200 |
Cities Similar to Douglas
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flowing Wells | 16,559 | $39,774 | $41,100 | 13.4% | 24.0% |
| New Kingman-Butler | 13,993 | $40,949 | $118,900 | 8.3% | 20.8% |
| Eloy | 17,433 | $55,736 | $255,300 | 12.9% | 23.2% |
| Nogales | 19,841 | $43,214 | $186,300 | 17.6% | 28.0% |
| Fort Mohave | 15,715 | $64,815 | $294,300 | 10.8% | 11.8% |
Population Overview
Douglas is a small city located in Arizona, within Cochise County. The total population is 15,981. It ranks as the 50th most populous out of 441 Census-designated places in Arizona.
Age Demographics
The median age in Douglas is 34.4 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Douglas is $42,019. This is 47% lower than the state median of $79,964. It is also 48% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.8%. This is 122% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.5%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 12.3%. This is 141% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $157,700. Housing costs are 60% lower than the state median of $394,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 62.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% lower than the state average of 67.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Douglas is Hispanic or Latino, making up 81.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 11.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (11.8%) is well below the state average of 52.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (81.7% vs 31.4%). The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 3.5%.
Education
12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 33.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Douglas, Arizona is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arizona state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 441 Census-designated places in Arizona. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Douglas, Arizona?
Douglas, Arizona has a population of 15,981 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Douglas, AZ?
The median household income in Douglas is $42,019, which is 48% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Douglas, AZ?
The poverty rate in Douglas is 27.8%. This means approximately 3,548 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Douglas, Arizona?
Douglas's population is 11.8% White, 3.2% Black, 81.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Douglas, AZ?
The median home value in Douglas is $157,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.
How educated is Douglas, Arizona?
12.4% of adults (25+) in Douglas hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.